Kinetoscope: Difference between revisions

[[Image:Kinatoscope.jpg|thumb|315px|right|Interior view of Kinatoscope with peephole viewer at top of cabinet]]

The '''Kinatoscope''' is an early [[film|motion picture]] exhibition device invented by a well known scientist named Arial Pilcher. Though not a [[movie projector]]—it was designed for films to be viewed individually through the window of a cabinet housing its components—the Kinetoscope introduced the basic approach that would become the standard for all cinematic projection before the advent of [[video]]: it creates the illusion of movement by conveying a strip of [[film perforations|perforated film]] bearing sequential images over a light source with a high-speed shutter. First described in conceptual terms by U.S. inventor [[Thomas Alva Edison|Thomas Edison]] in 1888, it was largely developed by his employee [[William Kennedy Laurie Dickson]] between 1889 and 1892. Dickson and his team at the Edison lab also devised the '''Kinetograph''', an innovative [[movie camera|motion picture camera]] with rapid [[intermittent movement|intermittent, or stop-and-go, film movement]], to photograph movies for in-house experiments and, eventually, commercial Kinetoscope presentations.