1954 Ice Hockey World Championships

The 1954 Ice Hockey World Championships, were the 21st World Championships and 32nd European ice hockey championships were held from 26 February to 7 March 1954 in Stockholm, Sweden. Every team played each other once with the top three finishers receiving medals at the end. The USSR won in its first attempt, led by Vsevolod Bobrov who was recognized as the best forward of the tournament in the first ever presentation of Directorate Awards.

1954 Ice Hockey World Championships
Opening ceremony
Tournament details
Host country Sweden
Dates26 February – 7 March
Teams8
Final positions
Champions  Soviet Union (1st title)
Runner-up  Canada
Third place  Sweden
Fourth place Czechoslovakia
Tournament statistics
Games played28
Goals scored222 (7.93 per game)
Attendance148,399 (5,300 per game)
Scoring leader(s)Canada Moe Galand (20 points)
← 1953
1955 →

Description

edit
 
Soviet Union–Canada match. The Soviets, playing in their first World Championships, defeated Canada 7–2 in the final game to win the gold medal.

The USSR won their first five games before meeting up with the host, and defending champion, Sweden. Sweden, having already lost 8-0 to Canada, desperately needed to beat the Soviets, but settled for a 1–1 tie. The final game of the tournament pitted the East York Lyndhursts, representing Canada, against the USSR, both teams being undefeated. Tournament organizers believed the Canadians would cruise to their seventh straight win and had begun to sell tickets for a planned tie-breaking game between the Soviets and Swedes to determine the European Championship.[1][2] However the Soviets "appeared to pass too much, check too little, and skate too fast"[1] and "thoroughly dominated" in a 7–2 win before 16,000 fans.[citation needed]

Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) president W. B. George stated that the final game was the worst he had seen the Lyndhursts play and that they seemed afraid of being penalized.[3] The CAHA was heavily criticized by media in Canada for the failure to win the World Championships, and writer Michael McKinley stated the loss was a "day of reckoning" and a symbol of what went wrong with the CAHA's international strategy, and the beginning of a hockey rivalry with the Soviet Union.[4]

Beginning with this year the IIHF began giving out official awards (known as the "directorate awards") to the best forward, defensemen, and goaltender, of the tournament.[5]

Final round

edit
26 FebruaryCzechoslovakia  7–1   Switzerland
26 FebruarySoviet Union  7–1  Finland
26 FebruarySweden  10–1  Norway
27 FebruaryCanada  8–1   Switzerland
27 FebruarySoviet Union  7–0  Norway
27 FebruaryCzechoslovakia  9–4  West Germany
28 FebruaryCanada  8–0  Norway
28 FebruarySwitzerland  3–3  West Germany
28 FebruarySweden  5–3  Finland
1 MarchCzechoslovakia  12–1  Finland
1 MarchSoviet Union  6–2  West Germany
1 MarchSweden  0–8  Canada
2 MarchFinland  2–0  Norway
2 MarchSoviet Union  5–2  Czechoslovakia
2 MarchSweden  6–3   Switzerland
3 MarchCzechoslovakia  7–1  Norway
3 MarchCanada  8–1  West Germany
3 MarchSoviet Union  4–2   Switzerland
4 MarchSwitzerland  2–3  Norway
4 MarchCanada  20–1  Finland
4 MarchSweden  4–0  West Germany
5 MarchWest Germany  5–1  Finland
5 MarchCanada  5–2  Czechoslovakia
5 MarchSweden  1–1  Soviet Union
6 MarchFinland  3–3   Switzerland
6 MarchSweden  4–2  Czechoslovakia
7 MarchWest Germany  7–1  Norway
7 MarchSoviet Union  7–2  Canada

Standings

edit
 
Trophy awarded for the 1954 World Championships
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts
1   Soviet Union 7 6 1 0 37 10 +27 13
2   Canada 7 6 0 1 59 12 +47 12
3   Sweden 7 5 1 1 30 18 +12 11
4   Czechoslovakia 7 4 0 3 41 21 +20 8
5   West Germany 7 2 1 4 22 32 −10 5
6   Finland 7 1 1 5 12 52 −40 3
7    Switzerland 7 0 2 5 15 34 −19 2
8   Norway 7 1 0 6 6 43 −37 2
Source: [citation needed]

Team members

edit
  Soviet Union

Tournament awards

edit

European Championships final rankings

edit
  1.   Soviet Union
  2.   Sweden
  3.   Czechoslovakia
  4.   West Germany
  5.   Finland
  6.    Switzerland
  7.   Norway

Citations

edit
  1. ^ a b Duplacey P. 503
  2. ^ Tournament summary
  3. ^ MacKenzie, Arch (March 10, 1954). "Russians No Supermen Says C.A.H.A. President". Winnipeg Tribune. Winnipeg, Manitoba. p. 21. 
  4. ^ McKinley, Michael (2014). It's Our Game: Celebrating 100 Years Of Hockey Canada. Toronto, Ontario: Viking Press. pp. 151–152. ISBN 978-0-670-06817-3.
  5. ^ Podnieks p.30

References

edit
edit