Wiktionary

abundo

See also: abundó

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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abundo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of abundar

Esperanto

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Etymology

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From abunda +‎ -o.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [aˈbundo]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -undo
  • Hyphenation: a‧bun‧do

Noun

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abundo (accusative singular abundon, plural abundoj, accusative plural abundojn)

  1. abundance
    Fiŝo serĉas profundon, homo serĉas abundon.
    A fish seeks depth, a man seeks abundance.

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From ab- (“from, down from”) +‎ undō (“surge, swell; fluctuate”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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abundō (present infinitive abundāre, perfect active abundāvī, supine abundātum); first conjugation, no passive

  1. to overflow, flow over or down
    Synonym: redundō
  2. (figuratively, with ablative or genitive) to abound or overflow in
    Synonyms: flōreō, niteō, affluō, supersum, superfluō
    Antonyms: careō, egeō, dēsum, dēlinquō, deficiō, cessō
  3. (figuratively) to exceed (in)
  4. (Medieval Latin) to invest (surplus capital)

Conjugation

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   Conjugation of abundō (first conjugation, active only)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abundō abundās abundat abundāmus abundātis abundant
imperfect abundābam abundābās abundābat abundābāmus abundābātis abundābant
future abundābō abundābis abundābit abundābimus abundābitis abundābunt
perfect abundāvī abundāvistī abundāvit abundāvimus abundāvistis abundāvērunt,
abundāvēre
pluperfect abundāveram abundāverās abundāverat abundāverāmus abundāverātis abundāverant
future perfect abundāverō abundāveris abundāverit abundāverimus abundāveritis abundāverint
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abundem abundēs abundet abundēmus abundētis abundent
imperfect abundārem abundārēs abundāret abundārēmus abundārētis abundārent
perfect abundāverim abundāverīs abundāverit abundāverīmus abundāverītis abundāverint
pluperfect abundāvissem abundāvissēs abundāvisset abundāvissēmus abundāvissētis abundāvissent
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — abundā — — abundāte —
future — abundātō abundātō — abundātōte abundantō
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives abundāre abundāvisse abundātūrum esse — — —
participles abundāns — abundātūrus — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
abundandī abundandō abundandum abundandō abundātum abundātū

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • “abundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “abundo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • abundo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to be rich, wealthy: divitiis, copiis abundare
    • to have abundance of leisure: otio abundare
    • to be very talented: ingenio abundare
    • to be a man of great learning: doctrina abundare (De Or. 3. 16. 59)
    • to be rich in words: verbis abundantem esse, abundare
    • to be very rich: opibus, divitiis, bonis, facultatibus abundare

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: a‧bun‧do

Verb

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abundo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of abundar

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈbundo/ [aˈβ̞ũn̪.d̪o]
  • Rhymes: -undo
  • Syllabification: a‧bun‧do

Verb

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abundo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of abundar
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