Translingual

edit

Symbol

edit

ave

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Avestan.

English

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin ave.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ave (plural aves)

  1. An Ave Maria.
    • 1913, “Danny Boy”, Frederic Weatherly (lyrics):
      Ye’ll come and find the place where I am lying
      And kneel and say an ave there for me.
  2. A reverential salutation.

Interjection

edit

ave

  1. A reverential salutation.

Etymology 2

edit

Abbreviation.

Alternative forms

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ave (plural aves)

  1. Abbreviation of avenue.
  2. Abbreviation of average.

Anagrams

edit

Danish

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Norse agi (fear, discipline).

Noun

edit

ave c

  1. discipline, keeping in check
    Du skal holde forureningen i ave.
    You must keep the pollution in check.

Etymology 2

edit

From Latin āve.

Noun

edit

ave n (singular definite avet, plural indefinite ave)

  1. Ave Maria
Inflection
edit

Etymology 3

edit

From Old Norse aga (frighten, scare).

Verb

edit

ave (imperative av, infinitive at ave, present tense aver, past tense avede, perfect tense har avet)

  1. discipline, check, restrain
Conjugation
edit

Esperanto

edit

Etymology

edit

From avo +‎ -e.

Adverb

edit

ave

  1. grandfatherly (in the manner or way of a grandfather)

Friulian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin ava.

Noun

edit

ave f (plural avis)

  1. grandmother

Synonyms

edit
edit

Galician

edit

Etymology

edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese ave, from Latin avis, avem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis.

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ave f (plural aves)

  1. bird
    Synonym: (smaller birds) paxaro

References

edit
  • Ernesto González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (20062022) “ave”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
  • Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (20062018) “ave”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
  • ave” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • ave” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • ave” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Interlingua

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin avis.

Noun

edit

ave (plural aves)

  1. bird

Etymology 2

edit

From Latin ave.

Interjection

edit

ave

  1. hail

Italian

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin ave.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈa.ve/
  • Rhymes: -ave
  • Hyphenation: à‧ve

Interjection

edit

ave

  1. hail

Noun

edit

ave f

  1. plural of ava

Anagrams

edit

Kabuverdianu

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Portuguese ave.

Noun

edit

ave

  1. (Barlavento) bird

References

edit
  • Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
  • Veiga, Manuel (2012) Dicionário Caboverdiano-Português, Instituto da Biblioteca Nacional e do Livro

Latin

edit

Etymology 1

edit
 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Borrowed with an unspelled /h/ from Punic [script needed] (ḥawe, live!, 2sg. imp.), cognate to Hebrew חוה (Chava, the biblical Eve), and as avō from Punic [script needed] (ḥawū, 2pl. imp.), from Semitic root ḥ-w-y (live). The form might have been contaminated by Etymology 2, especially as the latter one's long vowel also ended up short via iambic shortening; this would explain the reluctance to spell the aspirate, as well as its interpretation as a verb form. Attested since Plautus.

Alternative forms

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Interjection

edit

avē̆

  1. hail, hello, farewell, greetings! (a formal expression of greeting)
    Synonym: (h)avētō
    Aue Maria, gratia plena, Dominus tecum.
    Avē̆ atque valē!
    Hail and farewell! (esp. before a long departure and as a last good-bye to the dead).
    Avē̆ imperātor, moritūrī tē salūtant!
    Hail, commander, the ones going to their deaths salute you!
Usage notes
edit
  • Outside of grammarians, the plural (h)avēte is attested only once in Apuleius, who is known for affecting archaisms. This suggests that this greeting didn't usually inflect for number, reflecting its originally being an interjection and not a verbal form; nevertheless, it was eventually widely interpreted as the latter.
  • The other verbal forms cited by grammarians are the future imperative avētō , ille (greetings to you, him) etc., and the infinitive in the circumlocution avēre volō (after the same use with valēre and the very rare salvēre).
Derived terms
edit

Etymology 2

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Alternative forms

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Verb

edit

avē

  1. second-person singular present imperative of aveō

Etymology 3

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

edit

ave m

  1. vocative singular of avus

Etymology 4

edit

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

edit

ave f

  1. ablative singular of avis

References

edit
  1. ^ Marcus Fabius Quintilianus (2021 April 1 (last accessed)) “Declamationes Minores”, in latin.packhum.org[1] (in Latin), 1.6.1.1

Further reading

edit
  • ave in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • ave in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Northern Sami

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈave/

Verb

edit

ave

  1. inflection of avvit:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular imperative
    3. imperative connegative

Norwegian Bokmål

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin ave (hail!).

Noun

edit

ave n (definite singular avet, indefinite plural aver, definite plural ava or avene)

  1. An Ave Maria

References

edit

Anagrams

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Etymology

edit

From Latin ave (hail!).

Noun

edit

ave n (definite singular avet, indefinite plural ave, definite plural ava)

  1. An Ave Maria

References

edit

Anagrams

edit

Old Galician-Portuguese

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Latin avis (bird), from Proto-Italic *awis (bird), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (bird).

Pronunciation

edit

Noun

edit

ave f

  1. bird
Descendants
edit
  • Galician: ave
  • Portuguese: ave

Etymology 2

edit

From Latin avē (hail).

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈa.βe/, /a.ˈβɛ/

Noun

edit

ave f

  1. hail (introduces a formal greeting)
Descendants
edit

Polish

edit

Etymology

edit

Unadapted borrowing from Latin avē̆.

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈa.vɛ/
  • Rhymes: -avɛ
  • Syllabification: a‧ve

Interjection

edit

ave

  1. (literary) ave (reverential salutation)

Further reading

edit
  • ave in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

edit
 
Portuguese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pt

Etymology 1

edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese ave (bird), from Latin avis (bird), from Proto-Italic *awis (bird), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis (bird).

Pronunciation

edit
 
 

Noun

edit

ave f (plural aves)

  1. bird
    Synonym: pássaro
    Todas as aves têm asas.
    All birds have wings.
Descendants
edit
  • Kabuverdianu: avi

Etymology 2

edit

From Old Galician-Portuguese ave, from Latin avē (hail).

Pronunciation

edit
 
 

  • Hyphenation: a‧ve

Interjection

edit

ave!

  1. hail (introduces a formal greeting)
    Synonym: salve
    Ave César!
    Hail Caesar!
  2. Clipping of ave Maria.
Derived terms
edit

Romanian

edit

Etymology

edit

Borrowed from Latin ave.

Interjection

edit

ave

  1. ave (salutation)

References

edit
  • ave in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN

Sardinian

edit

Pronunciation

edit
  • IPA(key): /ˈabe/, [ˈäː.β̞ɛ]

Noun

edit

ave f (plural aves)

  1. (Nuorese) Alternative form of ae
    Synonyms: achedda, puzone

Spanish

edit

Pronunciation

edit

Etymology 1

edit

Inherited from Old Spanish ave, from Latin avem, from Proto-Italic *awis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis.

Noun

edit

ave f (plural aves)

  1. bird
    Synonym: (especially small birds) pájaro
  2. (Chile) fowl, poultry
Usage notes
edit
  • Feminine nouns beginning with stressed /ˈa/ like this one regularly take the singular articles el and un, usually reserved for masculine nouns.
    el ave, un ave
  • They maintain the usual feminine singular articles la and una if an adjective intervenes between the article and the noun.
  • Ave is also the scientific term, while pájaro is used more in common speech for the smaller birds.
Hyponyms
edit
Derived terms
edit
edit

Etymology 2

edit

Inherited from Old Spanish ave, from Latin avē (hello, hail).

Interjection

edit

ave

  1. (used when coming into a house) hello, hail

Etymology 3

edit

From the acronym AVE (Alta Velocidad Española), meaning high-speed train (written mostly all caps).

Noun

edit

ave f (plural aves)

  1. (Spain) train
    Cogeremos el ave el día 23 por la tarde.
    We will take the train on the 23rd in the afternoon.

Further reading

edit

Tolai

edit

Alternative forms

edit
  • avet (when not preceding a verb)

Pronoun

edit

ave

  1. First-person exclusive plural pronoun: they (many) and I, them (many) and me

Declension

edit


Venetian

edit

Noun

edit

ave

  1. plural of ava