See also: Buk, BUK, búk, bûk, būk, bük, and ƀŭk

Afrikaans

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Etymology

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From Dutch bukken, from Middle Dutch bucken, from Old Dutch *bukken, from Proto-Germanic *bukkijaną.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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buk (present buk, present participle bukkende, past participle gebuk)

  1. (intransitive) to crouch, to duck

Blagar

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk

  1. book

References

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Czech

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Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ, apparently from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos (beech tree).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk m inan

  1. beech (beech tree)

Declension

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • buk in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • buk in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

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Noun

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buk

  1. ram (male sheep)
  2. male goat

Dupaningan Agta

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Noun

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buk

  1. head hair

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ʏk

Verb

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buk

  1. inflection of bukken:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. imperative

German

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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buk

  1. first/third-person singular preterite of backen

Usage notes

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Sometimes treated as weak verb (backte). See backen.

Iban

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayic *buək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək, from Proto-Austronesian *bukəS.

Noun

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buk

  1. (anatomy) hair

Ida'an

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Etymology

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From English book.

Noun

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buk

  1. book

References

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  • Nelleke Elisabeth Goudswaard, The Begak (Ida'an) language of Sabah (2005)

Indonesian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈbʊk]
  • Hyphenation: buk

Etymology 1

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Onomatopoeic.

Noun

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buk (first-person possessive bukku, second-person possessive bukmu, third-person possessive buknya)

  1. a sound of a large ripe fruit (object) falling to the ground
    Synonym: debuk

Etymology 2

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From Dutch boek (to book) or English book (to book).

Verb

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buk

  1. (colloquial) to book.
    Synonym: pesan
Derived terms
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Further reading

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Jamaican Creole

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Etymology

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Derived from English book.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk (plural buk dem, quantified buk)

  1. book

Further reading

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Javanese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Dutch boek (book).

Noun

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buk (krama ngoko buk)

  1. Alternative spelling of buku

References

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  • The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2015) “buk”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN


Karo Batak

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Etymology

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From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhək, from Proto-Austronesian *bukəS.

Noun

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buk

  1. hair (filament which grows on the human head)

References

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Lower Sorbian

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buki

Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *bukъ. Cognate with Upper Sorbian buk, Polish buk, Czech buk, Russian бук (buk), and Serbo-Croatian bȕkva.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk m inan

  1. beech (tree of genus Fagus)
  2. (specifically) European beech, Fagus sylvatica

Declension

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Further reading

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  • Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “buk”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
  • Starosta, Manfred (1999) “buk”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

Maguindanao

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Noun

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buk

  1. head hair

Middle English

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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buk

  1. Alternative form of bok

Etymology 2

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Noun

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buk

  1. Alternative form of bouk

Etymology 3

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Noun

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buk

  1. Alternative form of bukke

Middle Low German

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Etymology

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From Old Saxon būk, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz (belly, body).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bûk m (genitive bukes, dative buke)

  1. stomach, belly, abdomen, torso
  2. carcass (a slaughtered animal)

Synonyms

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  • lif (body, figurative for belly)
  • mage (stomach)

Nigerian Pidgin

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Nigerian Pidgin Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pcm

Noun

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buk

  1. book

North Frisian

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Etymology

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From Old Frisian bōk. Cognates include Mooring North Frisian bök and West Frisian boek.

Noun

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buk n (plural buken)

  1. (Föhr-Amrum) book

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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From Old Norse búkr.

Noun

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buk m (definite singular buken, indefinite plural buker, definite plural bukene)

  1. belly, abdomen, stomach

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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From Old Norse búkr.

Noun

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buk m (definite singular buken, indefinite plural bukar, definite plural bukane)

  1. belly, abdomen, stomach

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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Old Frisian

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Noun

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būk m

  1. belly

Inflection

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Declension of būk (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative būk būkar, būka
genitive būkes būka
dative būke būkum, būkem
accusative būk būkar, būka

Polish

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Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia pl
 
buk

Etymology

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bukъ.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk m inan (diminutive buczek, related adjective bukowy)

  1. beech (any tree of the genus Fagus)

Declension

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Noun

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buk m inan

  1. beechwood (wood of the beech tree)
    Synonym: buczyna

Declension

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Derived terms

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nouns

Further reading

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  • buk in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • buk in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • buk in PWN's encyclopedia

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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From bȕka.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bȗk m (Cyrillic spelling бу̑к)

  1. cascade, rapids, cataract
  2. waterfall
  3. the sound of a strong water stream

Declension

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Synonyms

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References

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  • buk” in Hrvatski jezični portal

Swedish

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Etymology

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From Old Swedish būker, from Old Norse búkr, from Proto-Germanic *būkaz, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw-. Doublet of buga, böja, and bukt.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk c

  1. belly
  2. abdomen
  3. paunch

Declension

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Declension of buk 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative buk buken bukar bukarna
Genitive buks bukens bukars bukarnas

Derived terms

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References

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Anagrams

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Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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From English book.

Noun

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buk

  1. book

Descendants

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  • Rotokas: vuku

Volapük

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Etymology

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From English book.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk (nominative plural buks)

  1. book
    • 1932, Arie de Jong, Leerboek der Wereldtaal, page 15:
      Buk, keli elegivol obe, binon jönik.
      The book you have given to me is beautiful.

Declension

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Derived terms

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See also

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West Flemish

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Etymology

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From Middle Dutch buc, variant of boc, from Old Dutch buc, from Proto-Germanic *bukkaz.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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buk m (plural buks, diminutive buktje)

  1. buck, male goat, male rabbit

Yogad

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Noun

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buk

  1. hair