Kojijū: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Japanese noblewoman and waka poet}} |
{{Short description|Japanese noblewoman and waka poet}} |
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'''Kojijū''' (小侍従; 1121–1202 CE) (also '''Matsuyoi no Kojijū''')<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=McAuley |first=Thomas E. |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=JPb7EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA865&dq=Matsuyoi+no+Kojiju&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiW_9rcjIqHAxUnh44IHX9QBo4Q6AF6BAgKEAM#v=onepage&q=Matsuyoi%20no%20Kojiju&f=false |title=The Poetry Contest in Six Hundred Rounds (2 vols): A Translation and Commentary |date=2019-12-02 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-41129-6 |language=en}}</ref> was a ''[[Waka (poetry)|waka]]'' poet and Japanese noblewoman active in the late [[Heian period]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Carpenter |first=John T. |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=XHOKDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA148&lpg=PA148&dq=%22Kojij%C5%AB%22+lady-in-waiting&source=bl&ots=wB6akQiWQW&sig=ACfU3U1VrtCxji298ky147lt8kdf48tuKQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjtt9-dioqHAxXChI4IHYaBAkE4FBDoAXoECAIQAg#v=onepage&q=%22Kojij%C5%AB%22%20lady-in-waiting&f=false |title=The Tale of Genji: A Japanese Classic Illuminated |last2=McCormick |first2=Melissa |last3=Bincsik |first3=Monika |last4=Kinoshita |first4=Kyoko |last5=Midori |first5=Sano |date=2019-03-04 |publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art |isbn=978-1-58839-665-5 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Laffin |first=Christina |url=https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=wVgEEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA183&dq=Matsuyoi+no+Kojij%C5%AB&ots=ZFF98RNlSz&sig=ZK_HyzNP7nDwcWlxIsu3j82pQMI |title=Rewriting Medieval Japanese Women: Politics, Personality, and Literary Production in the Life of Nun Abutsu |date=2013-01-31 |publisher=University of Hawaii Press |isbn=978-0-8248-3785-3 |language=en}}</ref> As a lady-in-waiting, she served Emperor |
'''Kojijū''' (小侍従; 1121–1202 CE) (also '''Matsuyoi no Kojijū''')<ref name=":0">{{Cite book |last=McAuley |first=Thomas E. |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=JPb7EAAAQBAJ&pg=PA865&dq=Matsuyoi+no+Kojiju&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiW_9rcjIqHAxUnh44IHX9QBo4Q6AF6BAgKEAM#v=onepage&q=Matsuyoi%20no%20Kojiju&f=false |title=The Poetry Contest in Six Hundred Rounds (2 vols): A Translation and Commentary |date=2019-12-02 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-90-04-41129-6 |language=en}}</ref> was a ''[[Waka (poetry)|waka]]'' poet and Japanese noblewoman active in the late [[Heian period]].<ref>{{Cite book |last=Carpenter |first=John T. |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=XHOKDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA148&lpg=PA148&dq=%22Kojij%C5%AB%22+lady-in-waiting&source=bl&ots=wB6akQiWQW&sig=ACfU3U1VrtCxji298ky147lt8kdf48tuKQ&hl=en&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjtt9-dioqHAxXChI4IHYaBAkE4FBDoAXoECAIQAg#v=onepage&q=%22Kojij%C5%AB%22%20lady-in-waiting&f=false |title=The Tale of Genji: A Japanese Classic Illuminated |last2=McCormick |first2=Melissa |last3=Bincsik |first3=Monika |last4=Kinoshita |first4=Kyoko |last5=Midori |first5=Sano |date=2019-03-04 |publisher=Metropolitan Museum of Art |isbn=978-1-58839-665-5 |language=en}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book |last=Laffin |first=Christina |url=https://books.google.ca/books?hl=en&lr=&id=wVgEEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PA183&dq=Matsuyoi+no+Kojij%C5%AB&ots=ZFF98RNlSz&sig=ZK_HyzNP7nDwcWlxIsu3j82pQMI |title=Rewriting Medieval Japanese Women: Politics, Personality, and Literary Production in the Life of Nun Abutsu |date=2013-01-31 |publisher=University of Hawaii Press |isbn=978-0-8248-3785-3 |language=en}}</ref> |
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As a lady-in-waiting, she served Emperor and Emperor Takakura, in poetry contests organized by Emperor Go-Toba.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite book |last=Huey |first=Robert N. |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=NKTaDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA124&dq=Ko-jij%C5%AB&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjb1cevkoqHAxXyw60AHaA1AVsQ6AF6BAgOEAM#v=onepage&q=Ko-jij%C5%AB&f=false |title=The Making of Shinkokinshū |date=2020-03-23 |publisher=BRILL |isbn=978-1-68417-365-5 |language=en}}</ref> During this time, courtiers were expected to be skilled poets, and a great deal of court life involved composing and exchanging poetry, as well as participating in poetry contests.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":2" /> Kojijū is designated a member of the {{nihongo|Female Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry|女房三十六歌仙|Nyōbō Sanjūrokkasen}}. She left a [[kashū (poetry)|private collection]] of poems titled the ''[[Kojijū-shū]]''.{{sfnm|1a1=Morimoto|1y=1983|1p=608}} |
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Contemporaries noted her for her especial skill in composing poems that exactly suited the situation, particularly when writing a verse as a response to someone else's verse.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Pandey |first=Rajyashree |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=MVkEEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA91&dq=Kojij%C5%AB+waka&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjXk9LHhIqHAxWYwK0AHUzaAWoQ6AF6BAgIEAM#v=onepage&q=Kojij%C5%AB%20waka&f=false |title=Perfumed Sleeves and Tangled Hair: Body, Woman, and Desire in Medieval Japanese Narratives |date=2016-01-31 |publisher=University of Hawaii Press |isbn=978-0-8248-5355-6 |language=en}}</ref> |
Contemporaries noted her for her especial skill in composing poems that exactly suited the situation, particularly when writing a verse as a response to someone else's verse.<ref name=":1">{{Cite book |last=Pandey |first=Rajyashree |url=https://books.google.ca/books?id=MVkEEAAAQBAJ&pg=PA91&dq=Kojij%C5%AB+waka&hl=en&newbks=1&newbks_redir=0&source=gb_mobile_search&ovdme=1&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjXk9LHhIqHAxWYwK0AHUzaAWoQ6AF6BAgIEAM#v=onepage&q=Kojij%C5%AB%20waka&f=false |title=Perfumed Sleeves and Tangled Hair: Body, Woman, and Desire in Medieval Japanese Narratives |date=2016-01-31 |publisher=University of Hawaii Press |isbn=978-0-8248-5355-6 |language=en}}</ref> |
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In 1179, she became a Buddhist nun. |
In 1179, she became a Buddhist nun. |
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== References == |
== References == |
Latest revision as of 05:51, 3 July 2024
Kojijū (小侍従; 1121–1202 CE) (also Matsuyoi no Kojijū)[1] was a waka poet and Japanese noblewoman active in the late Heian period.[2][3]
Her father was Ki no Mitsukiyo, and her mother was the poet Hanazono Sadaijinke no Kodaishin.[4][5]
As a lady-in-waiting, she served the twice-empress Fujiwara no Tashi (who was wife, successively, to Emperor Konoe and Emperor Nijō), as well as in the court of the retired Emperor Takakura.[5] Additionally, she took part in poetry contests organized by Emperor Go-Toba.[6][4] During this time, courtiers were expected to be skilled poets, and a great deal of court life involved composing and exchanging poetry, as well as participating in poetry contests.[1][4] Kojijū is designated a member of the Female Thirty-Six Immortals of Poetry (女房三十六歌仙, Nyōbō Sanjūrokkasen). She left a private collection of poems titled the Kojijū-shū.[7]
Contemporaries noted her for her especial skill in composing poems that exactly suited the situation, particularly when writing a verse as a response to someone else's verse.[6]
In 1179, she became a Buddhist nun.[5]
References[edit]
- ^ a b McAuley, Thomas E. (2019-12-02). The Poetry Contest in Six Hundred Rounds (2 vols): A Translation and Commentary. BRILL. ISBN 978-90-04-41129-6.
- ^ Carpenter, John T.; McCormick, Melissa; Bincsik, Monika; Kinoshita, Kyoko; Midori, Sano (2019-03-04). The Tale of Genji: A Japanese Classic Illuminated. Metropolitan Museum of Art. ISBN 978-1-58839-665-5.
- ^ Laffin, Christina (2013-01-31). Rewriting Medieval Japanese Women: Politics, Personality, and Literary Production in the Life of Nun Abutsu. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-3785-3.
- ^ a b c Huey, Robert N. (2020-03-23). The Making of Shinkokinshū. BRILL. ISBN 978-1-68417-365-5.
- ^ a b c Shinkokinshū (2 vols): New Collection of Poems Ancient and Modern. BRILL. 2015-02-24. ISBN 978-90-04-28829-4.
- ^ a b Pandey, Rajyashree (2016-01-31). Perfumed Sleeves and Tangled Hair: Body, Woman, and Desire in Medieval Japanese Narratives. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-5355-6.
- ^ Morimoto 1983, p. 608.
Works cited[edit]
- Morimoto, Motoko (1983). "Kojijū-shū". Nihon Koten Bungaku Daijiten 日本古典文学大辞典 (in Japanese). Vol. 2. Tokyo: Iwanami Shoten. pp. 607–608. OCLC 11917421.
External links[edit]
- E-text of her poems in Japanese