Patriotic Salvation Movement: Difference between revisions
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Déby was the MPS candidate in the [[Chadian presidential election, 1996|1996 presidential election]] and won in a second round. He was again the MPS candidate in the [[Chadian presidential election, 2001|presidential election]] of 20 May 2001, receiving 63.2% of the vote. In the [[Chadian parliamentary election, 2002|parliamentary election]] held on 21 April 2002, the MPS won according to [[Inter-Parliamentary Union|IPU Parline]] 113 out of 155 seats. In the [[Chadian presidential election, 2006|May 2006 presidential election]], Déby was re-elected with 64.7% of the vote. |
Déby was the MPS candidate in the [[Chadian presidential election, 1996|1996 presidential election]] and won in a second round. He was again the MPS candidate in the [[Chadian presidential election, 2001|presidential election]] of 20 May 2001, receiving 63.2% of the vote. In the [[Chadian parliamentary election, 2002|parliamentary election]] held on 21 April 2002, the MPS won according to [[Inter-Parliamentary Union|IPU Parline]] 113 out of 155 seats. In the [[Chadian presidential election, 2006|May 2006 presidential election]], Déby was re-elected with 64.7% of the vote. |
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== Election results == |
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=== Presidential Elections === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Election date |
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!Party candidate |
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!Number of votes received |
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!Number of votes received (second round) |
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!Percentage of votes |
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!Percentage of votes (second round) |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian presidential election, 1996|1996]] |
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|[[Idriss Déby]] |
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|1,016,277 |
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|2,102,907 |
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|43.82 |
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|69.09 |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian presidential election, 2001|2001]] |
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|[[Idriss Déby]] |
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|1,533,509 |
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| - |
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|63.17 |
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| - |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian presidential election, 2006|2006]] |
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|[[Idriss Déby]] |
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|1,863,042 |
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| - |
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|64.67 |
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| - |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian presidential election, 2011|2011]] |
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|[[Idriss Déby]] |
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|2,503,813 |
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| - |
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|88.66 |
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| - |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian presidential election, 2016|2016]] |
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|[[Idriss Déby]] |
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|2,219,352 |
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| - |
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|59.92 |
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| - |
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|} |
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=== Parliamentary Elections === |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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!Election date |
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!Party leader |
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!Number of votes received |
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!Percentage of votes |
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!Number of votes received (second round) |
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!Percentage of votes (second round) |
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!Number of Seats |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian parliamentary election, 1997|1997]] |
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| |
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|504,045 |
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|40.0 |
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|262,060 |
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|34.4 |
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|65/125 |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian parliamentary election, 2002|2002]] |
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|[[Nagoum Yamassoum]] |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|113/155 |
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|- |
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|[[Chadian parliamentary election, 2011|2011]] |
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|[[Haroun Kabadi]] |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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| |
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|83/187 |
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|} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
Revision as of 10:40, 17 April 2018
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (September 2017) |
Patriotic Salvation Movement الحركة الوطنية للإنقاذ Mouvement patriotique du salut | |
---|---|
Abbreviation | MPS |
President | Idriss Déby |
Secretary-General | Mahamat Zen Bada |
Founded | March 11, 1990 |
Ideology | Nationalism |
Slogan | Mourir pour le Salut (Dying for Salvation) |
Seats in the National Assembly | 117 / 188 |
The Patriotic Salvation Movement (Arabic: الحركة الوطنية للإنقاذ, French: Mouvement Patriotique du Salut, MPS) is the ruling political party in Chad.
History
After Idriss Déby, an army commander who participated in an unsuccessful plot against President Hissène Habré in 1989, fled to Sudan, he and his supporters, known as the April 1 Movement, operated from Sudan with Libyan backing and carried out attacks across the border into Chad. The MPS was founded in Sudan on March 10, 1990 through the merger of the April 1 Movement with other anti-Habre groups in exile. After a successful offensive in November 1990, Déby and the MPS came to power on December 2, 1990, when their forces entered N'Djamena, the Chadian capital.[1]
Déby was the MPS candidate in the 1996 presidential election and won in a second round. He was again the MPS candidate in the presidential election of 20 May 2001, receiving 63.2% of the vote. In the parliamentary election held on 21 April 2002, the MPS won according to IPU Parline 113 out of 155 seats. In the May 2006 presidential election, Déby was re-elected with 64.7% of the vote.
Election results
Presidential Elections
Election date | Party candidate | Number of votes received | Number of votes received (second round) | Percentage of votes | Percentage of votes (second round) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1996 | Idriss Déby | 1,016,277 | 2,102,907 | 43.82 | 69.09 |
2001 | Idriss Déby | 1,533,509 | - | 63.17 | - |
2006 | Idriss Déby | 1,863,042 | - | 64.67 | - |
2011 | Idriss Déby | 2,503,813 | - | 88.66 | - |
2016 | Idriss Déby | 2,219,352 | - | 59.92 | - |
Parliamentary Elections
Election date | Party leader | Number of votes received | Percentage of votes | Number of votes received (second round) | Percentage of votes (second round) | Number of Seats |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1997 | 504,045 | 40.0 | 262,060 | 34.4 | 65/125 | |
2002 | Nagoum Yamassoum | 113/155 | ||||
2011 | Haroun Kabadi | 83/187 |
See also
References
- ^ Bernard Lanne, "Chad: Regime Change, Increased Insecurity, and Blockage of Further Reforms", Political Reform in Francophone Africa (1997), ed. Clark and Gardinier, pages 274–275.