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|ShortSummary=Michelle beats Jason in a game of 'Squid Tac Toad' by cheating. Michelle learns that the penguins are real when she is then taken to the planet of Bullamanka to play the Lizard King in a [[live action role-playing game|LARP]] version of Squid Tac Toad. After finding out that the Lizard also wins by cheating, she learns the importance of playing fairly.
|ShortSummary=Michelle beats Jason in a game of 'Squid Tac Toad' by cheating. Michelle learns that the penguins are real when she is then taken to the planet of Bullamanka to play the Lizard King in a [[live action role-playing game|LARP]] version of Squid Tac Toad. After finding out that the Lizard also wins by cheating, she learns the importance of playing fairly.


Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD July 20, 2001.<ref name=Granahan>''Children's Books That Nurture the Spirit: Choosing and Using the Best'', Louise Margaret Granahan; Wood Lake Publishing Inc., 2003</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.movieguide.org/reviews/movie/3-2-1-penguins-the-cheating-scales-of-bullamanka.html|title=3-2-1 PENGUINS! THE CHEATING SCALES OF BULLAMANKA – Christian Movie Review|publisher=Movieguide.org|date=1999-11-29|accessdate=2012-07-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbn.com/spirituallife/BibleStudyAndTheology/Perspectives/video-321penguins.aspx|title=3-2-1 Penguins: Good Message...Mainly For The Kids: Craig von Buseck|publisher=CBN.com|date=|accessdate=2012-07-18}}</ref> Includes the music video: "Fair and Square".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/321_penguins_the_cheating_scales_of_bullamanka/|title=3-2-1 Penguins! – The Cheating Scales of Bullamanka|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes}}</ref>
Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD July 20, 2001.<ref name=Granahan>''Children's Books That Nurture the Spirit: Choosing and Using the Best'', Louise Margaret Granahan; Wood Lake Publishing Inc., 2003</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.movieguide.org/reviews/movie/3-2-1-penguins-the-cheating-scales-of-bullamanka.html|title=3-2-1 PENGUINS! THE CHEATING SCALES OF BULLAMANKA – Christian Movie Review|publisher=Movieguide.org|date=1999-11-29|accessdate=2012-07-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.cbn.com/spirituallife/BibleStudyAndTheology/Perspectives/video-321penguins.aspx|title=3-2-1 Penguins: Good Message...Mainly For The Kids: Craig von Buseck|publisher=CBN.com|date=|accessdate=2012-07-18}}</ref> Includes the music video: "Fair and Square".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/321_penguins_the_cheating_scales_of_bullamanka/|title=3-2-1 Penguins! – The Cheating Scales of Bullamanka|publisher=Rotten Tomatoes}}</ref>
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Revision as of 15:17, 13 January 2018

3-2-1 Penguins!
Created by
  • Jeff Parker
  • Nathan Carlson
  • Phil Loller
Developed byMike Nawrocki
Phil Vischer
Ron Smith
Everett Downing, Jr.
Rob Dollase
Written byMitch Schauer
Kirby Atkins
Tim Hodge
Broose Johnson
Mike Nawrocki
Phil Vischer
Ron Smith
Jeff Parker
Phil Lollar
Nathan Carlson
Directed byTod Carter
Tom Bancroft
Tim Hodge
Ron Smith
Starringsee #Characters
Theme music composerKurt Heinecke
Mike Nawrocki
Opening theme"3-2-1 Penguins! Theme Song"
Ending theme"Fly"
ComposersKurt Heinecke
Adam Frick
Country of originUnited States
Original languageEnglish
No. of seasons2 (TV series)
No. of episodes
  • 7 (direct-to-video)
  • 20 (TV series)
(list of episodes)
Production
Executive producersPhil Vischer
Tim Hodge
ProducersJon Gadsby
J. Chris Wall
Joe Barrouao
Sean Roche
David Pitts
Steven Lynette
EditorJohn Wahba
Running time30 minutes (video)
60 minutes (television)
Production companyBig Idea Entertainment
Original release
NetworkQubo Channel
Release
  • November 14, 2000 (2000-11-14) (direct-to-video)* September 9, 2006 (2006-09-09)
 –
November 13, 2008 (2008-11-13) (TV series)
Related
VeggieTales

3-2-1 Penguins! is a sci-fi Christian computer-animated children's television series aimed at children under 12, initially launched on November 14, 2000 as a direct-to-video film.[1] The series was originally produced direct-to-video similar to the other Big Idea Entertainment series, VeggieTales, and videos were released between 2000 and 2003. The direct-to-video series held the top spot on the Soundscan kid video sales charts for its first 18 weeks of release,[2] and has sold 1.5 million videos to date[3] and was the #1 seller on Christian Booksellers Association's video list in 2001.[4]

The 3-2-1 Penguins television series appeared on the Qubo blocks on NBC, Ion Television, and Telemundo as well as the Qubo Channel. It ran for three original seasons, with the first season consisting of television broadcasts of the home videos, and continued in reruns until 2012. The series was the No. 1 or No. 2 ranked show on NBC's Qubo Saturday morning kids block in 2008.[5]

Overview

Twins Jason and Michelle are spending summer with their British Grandmum in The Poconos region of Pennsylvania. Grandmum has a collection of kitschy ceramic figurines, the most prized of which is four penguins in a rocket ship (a honeymoon gift from her deceased husband). In the first show, the twins accidentally drop the ship, but instead of breaking it flies into the air and reveals the four penguins are actually the crew of a real spaceship. One of the twins is then pulled into the ship, using the crew's Galeezle (shrinking) device, and taken on a galactic adventure.[6] The adventure that ensues then ties into whatever moral dilemma that Jason and Michelle had struggled with in the show's opening scene. For example, in the debut episode, Trouble on Planet Wait-Your-Turn, the twins are struggling with taking turns playing a new video game and looking through their Granddad's telescope before Jason is transported to a whole planet of aliens who similarly have trouble taking turns.[7]

Characters

Main

  • Zidgel (voiced by Ron Wells (2000–03) and John Payne (2006–2008)): The Rockhopper's captain and a king who appears to be a cross between James T. Kirk and Ted Baxter.[8]
  • Midgel (voiced by Greg Mills (2000–2003) and Paul Dobson (2006–2008)): The Rockhopper's engineer and pilot. Midgel sometimes shouts "Banzai!" and pulls out a Bonsai tree to trim a branch before driving the ship.[8]
  • Fidgel (voiced by Page H. Hearn (2000–2003) and Lee Tockar (2006–2008)): The doctor/scientist of the Rockhopper's crew. Many of his inventions are odd, such as the Gileezle which is the crew's object resizer gun, but can also be useful.[8] From photos in the first episode, we see that Fidgel physically resembles Jason's and Michelle's grandpa, Grandmum's deceased husband.
  • Kevin (voiced by Ron Smith (2000–2003) and Michael Donovan (2006–2008)): While Kevin has no specific job on the ship, other than cleaning, he is always ready to help when needed by the others.[8] He also sometimes answers questions or solves problems without being aware of it.
  • Jason Conrad (voiced by Mark Marten (2000–2003) and Quinn Lord (2006–2008)): 7-year-old twin brother of Michelle who goes on adventures with the penguins.[8]
  • Michelle Conrad: 7-year-old twin sister of Jason who also goes with the penguins on some of their adventures.[8] She is 5 minutes older than Jason and always wears pigtails in her hair. Michelle was voiced by Melissa Peterson (2000–2003) and Claire Corlett (2006–2008).
  • Grandmum (voiced by Pamela Thomas (2000–2001), Annie Walker-Bright (2002–2003), Kymberly Mellen (2006–2007), and Ellen Kennedy (2007–2008)): Jason and Michelle's blue-haired British grandmother who often gives them advice from The Good Book, especially from Proverbs.

Recurring

  • Baron von Cavitus (voiced by Garry Chalk): Originally known as Bert Bertman, he was a classmate of Fidgel's back when they were students at the Academy. He is the inventor of the Galeezle (the device which allows Jason and Michelle to be shrunken to Penguin size). Having been made fun of because of being a hamster he went bad and tried to take over the Academy and name himself Honorary Dean of Evil. Some time later he built himself a robot suit and attempted to take over the galaxy.
  • Admiral Strap (voiced by Dale Wilson): The Penguin's commanding officer. As strict and militaristic as he seems, he has a soft spot for Michelle. In the original six videos, Admiral Strap is not seen and communicates to the penguins via fax machine. In the later shows, he interacts via speakerphone with the Penguins in order to give them their missions.
  • Sol (voiced by Garry Chalk): A wise old bartender at the Comic Lounge and friend of Jason, Michelle and the penguins, whom he also advises.

Episodes

SeasonEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
Video7November 14, 2000 (2000-11-14)November 16, 2004 (2004-11-16)
113October 6, 2007 (2007-10-06)April 12, 2008 (2008-04-12)
27October 2, 2008 (2008-10-02)November 13, 2014 (2014-11-13)

Direct-To-Video (2000–04)

No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleOriginal air date
11"Trouble on Planet Wait-Your-Turn"November 14, 2000 (2000-11-14)[10]

Michelle and Jason are arguing about taking turns looking out of a telescope. After discovering a toy spaceship, Jason is pulled into the now-flying ship with the penguins, where he learns that he and they are called upon to help an alien planet in danger of burning up in its sun. It turns out that the indigenous people, (who resemble old style Electrolux canister vacuum cleaners) and even the planet itself, are incapable of waiting their turns.

Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD November 14, 2000.[7][9]
22"The Cheating Scales of Bullamanka"July 20, 2001 (2001-07-20)[10]

Michelle beats Jason in a game of 'Squid Tac Toad' by cheating. Michelle learns that the penguins are real when she is then taken to the planet of Bullamanka to play the Lizard King in a LARP version of Squid Tac Toad. After finding out that the Lizard also wins by cheating, she learns the importance of playing fairly.

Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD July 20, 2001.[11][12][13] Includes the music video: "Fair and Square".[14]
33"The Amazing Carnival of Complaining"November 13, 2001 (2001-11-13)[10]

Jason and the crew go on a leisure trip to a carnival, but are confronted by carnival barker Uncle Blobb and his diabolical interplanetary real estate scheme as he attempts to turn them into "Seeds of Discontent." Its theme is not complaining about the things we don't have.

Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD November 13, 2001. Includes the music video: "The Shinin' Star Swing".[15]
44"Runaway Pride at Lightstation Kilowatt"September 21, 2002 (2002-09-21)[10]

Michelle joins the Penguins on a mission to restore the signal beacon at Lightstation Kilowatt before the F.S.S Emperor's Pride crashes into a giant cosmic reef. Its theme is overcoming pride.

Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD September 21, 2002. Includes the music video: "Space Surfin' Superstar".[16]
55"The Doom Funnel Rescue"December 21, 2002 (2002-12-21)[10]

Jason and the penguins, along with Kevin's robot friend, B.I.N.G., are called on to save a peaceful colony in the Doublewide Constellation which is being threatened by a huge space tornado. Its theme is helping others.

Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD December 21, 2002. Includes the music video: "Spaceship Driving Man".
66"Moon Menace on Planet Tell-a-Lie"July 1, 2003 (2003-07-01)[10]

Jason and the penguins are called on to save planet Tell-a-Lie before its giant moon flattens the planet. But with its people telling only lies, figuring out the truth about what is causing their moon to plummet towards the planet isn't easy. Its theme is telling the truth.

Note: This title was released to VHS and DVD July 1, 2003. Includes the music video: "The Legend of Galaxy Gus". The song is about a village invaded by an outlaw named Hancho Villa and the heroic Galaxy Gus must stop him.[17]
77"Songs From Cosmic Cafe"November 16, 2004 (2004-11-16)[10]
Features 3 music videos from the videos which consist of "The Legend of Galaxy Gus" from the episode Moon Menace on Planet Tell-A-Lie, Spaceship Drivin Man from the episode "Doom Funnel Rescue", and Space Surfin' Superstar from the episode "Runaway Pride at Lightstation Kilowatt.

Season 1 (2007-2008)

No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleOriginal air date
81"I Scream, You Scream"October 6, 2007 (2007-10-06)[10]
After returning from a mission, the penguins are unable to bring Jason and Michelle back to Grandmum's house as the galeezel is broken. Until it's fixed the kids have to join the penguins as they battle Cavitus, who's plotting to steal the Space-T-Freeze ship. Cavitus tries to thwart the penguins by getting them angry at each other and accusing them for things they didn't do. Soon everyone learns the importance of knowing all the facts before jumping to conclusions.
92"The Green-eyed Monster"October 20, 2007 (2007-10-20)[10]
A lesson in envy/jealousy The Penguins visit a small planet divided by a picket fence round the equator and populated by two factions of sheep, each of whom want to conquer the other side. Michelle also has her eyes on Jason's room, which she believes to be bigger than hers. The pervasiveness of Envy causes green-eyed Monsters to appear and eat holes in everything they see. It's only when contentment rules that peace is restored.
103"Lazy Daze"November 3, 2007 (2007-11-03)[10]
The kids and Penguin Crew decide to take an undeserved break from their work and have a picnic on Rigel-13. Jason only too gladly sets aside his duties for play. By the time they arrive at Rigel-13, Jason is a full-on sluggard. No sooner do they set out their picnic baskets, than they are set upon by giant 20-foot tall ants! Escape seems impossible, but diligence is the way to a rich soul.
114"More Is More"December 1, 2007 (2007-12-01)[10]
The Penguins are sent to Planet Gutt to investigate a problem in their gravitational field. What looks like a simple matter turns out to be an enormous problem. The entire planet has become addicted to the breakfast cereal, Sugar Frosted Black Holes. It causes insatiable appetites for everything. The planet has become lopsided and is in danger of being thrown off course. The Penguins must convince these over-indulgers that moderation is the key, and gluttony only leads to ruin.
125"Give and Let Give"December 15, 2007 (2007-12-15)[10]
Michelle refuses to share cupcakes with her brother, as the crew heads up a mission to a planet of Garden Gnomes and Plastic Flamingos who are feuding over water rights on their draught stricken world. Michelle sees that stinginess hurts all parties involved, when the dam on the planet is set to burst and destroy everything. Will they overcome their squabbling and share so that everyone has enough?
136"Practical Hoax"January 5, 2008 (2008-01-05)[10]
Jason and Midgel set off a series of practical jokes on board the ship, none of which turn out to be very funny to their victims. Then the crew is asked to act as substitute teachers at the Academy. Jason and Midgel help out and see what it's like to be at the wrong end of a practical joke. Cavitus infiltrates the school in an attempt to defeat the Penguins. Naturally everything comes to a head, and Penguins learn a lesson that a joke isn't funny when it hurts somebody.
147"Comedy of Errors"January 19, 2008 (2008-01-19)[10]
Jason takes the stage as a stand-up comedian to take the place of the broken Ventril-o-matic at the Comet Lounge. Trouble is, he gets his material by making fun of his friends. Michelle is especially heartbroken when he reveals a song she sings to calm herself down when she's feeling scared. Jason comes to a crossroad and has to decide whether to continue this new career path or make amends with his friends.
158"Compassion Crashin'"February 2, 2008 (2008-02-02)[10]
Michelle is feeling down and lonely. Jason and the Penguin Crew try to cheer her up, but only succeed in making her feel worse because nobody listens to her; they simply try and put on a happy face in front of her gloom. When they crash land on an asteroid, Michelle is made Queen of the strange tribe that lives there. Will she use her power to force all to listen, or will the crew finally learn the importance of compassion on their own?
169"Wiki Tiki"February 16, 2008 (2008-02-16)[10]
The Penguins are called to the island planet of Wiki Tiki, which is in danger of being engulfed by a large volcano. But they are in a hurry to get back to the Comet Lounge for Sol's Aurora Borealis Punch! They set to work too quickly without doing enough research. All of their patchwork efforts fail. Will the impatient crew finally realize they need to slow down, or will their haste leave the planet doomed?
1710"Invasion of the Body Swappers"March 1, 2008 (2008-03-01)[10]
Michelle is troubled, feeling like she isn't pretty. As she wrestles with her outward appearance, she and Jason join the Penguin crew as they head to the MISO GUAPO beauty products convention where Zidgel is supposed to deliver a speech. Through a bizarre Galeezel accident, Zidgel and Kevin switch bodies, and mayhem ensues.
1811"Git Along Little Doggies"March 15, 2008 (2008-03-15)[10]
Jason & Michelle help the Penguins crew with a cattle drive on Planet Roo-Tin Toot-Tin. Seems most of the herd has come up missing. But the trail boss, Wild Bill Quasar, is one ornery critter. He has nary a kind word for anybody. The crew learns that a kind word turns away wrath while helping to retrieve Wild Bill's cattle.
1912"Wise Guys"March 29, 2008 (2008-03-29)[10]
Jason gets a time machine. But he doesn't want to listen to the advice from his elders on how to make it work. Because of a glitch, they crash land on a planet populated by three old Penguins, who just like to dole out unsolicited advice. Then they all realize that Jason's time machine did work, and these old penguins are Midgel, Fidgel and Zidgel in future form. Plus, the old guys (because of their experience) are the only ones who know how to repair the ship and the time machine. It's a lesson in listening to your elders.
2013"Hogs and Kisses"April 12, 2008 (2008-04-12)[10]
Jason is feeling put upon by everyone. It seems he is being criticized at every turn, so he runs away to be confronted by Cavitus and the Lizard King.

Season 2 (2008)

No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleOriginal air date
211"12 Angry Hens"October 2, 2008 (2008-10-02)[10]
Passing judgment too quickly leads the crew to trouble.
222"Kennel Club Blues"October 9, 2008 (2008-10-09)[10]
The Penguins must find the missing pet of the Emperor of Planet Kennel. Jason and Michelle discover the importance of caring properly for pets.
233"Oh, Mercy!"October 16, 2008 (2008-10-16)[10]
Zidgel and Jason deliver a crown jewel to the Gator king of Mercy Falls, but Zidgel accidentally breaks it while opening the box. As a result, he gets thrown in prison.
244"Promises, Promises, Promises"October 23, 2008 (2008-10-23)[10]
The Penguins take Michelle to Planet "Cross Your Heart".
255"Do Unto Brothers"October 30, 2008 (2008-10-30)[10]
The Penguins are captured by the evil Cavitus and Jason and Michelle jet to the rescue, but fall into the trap of a Jelly Worm Hole. Its theme is teamwork.
266"Between an Asteroid and a Hard Place"November 6, 2008 (2008-11-06)[10]
The Rockhopper is zapped by a Glue-Ray gun and is trapped on an asteroid with Cavitus and his hideous minions. Its theme is kindness.
277"In the Big House"November 13, 2008 (2008-11-13)[10]
In the attic, Jason and Michelle are playing with their Granddad's old remote control airplanes. Michelle accidentally bumps her plane into Jason's.

Broadcast

The 3-2-1 Penguins television series originally aired on on the Qubo blocks on NBC, Ion Television, and Telemundo, as well as on the Qubo Channel. The show has since aired on Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN) and its children's block Smile of a Child on Saturdays.

Home media

Name Release date Ep# Title Summary
Save the Planets! September 1, 2008[18] TV1x02 The Green-eyed Monster A lesson in envy/jealousy The Penguins visit a small planet divided by a picket fence round the equator and populated by two factions of sheep, each of whom want to conquer the other side. Michelle also has her eyes on Jason's room, which she believes to be bigger than hers. The pervasiveness of Envy causes green-eyed Monsters to appear and eat holes in everything they see. It's only when contentment rules that peace is restored.
TV1x04 More is More The Penguins are sent to Planet Gutt to investigate a problem in their gravitational field. What looks like a simple matter turns out to be an enormous problem. The entire planet has become addicted to the breakfast cereal, Sugar Frosted Black Holes. It causes insatiable appetites for everything. The planet has become lopsided and is in danger of being thrown off course. The Penguins must convince these over-indulgers that moderation is the key, and gluttony only leads to ruin.
TV1x05 Give and Let Give Michelle refuses to share cupcakes with her brother, as the crew heads up a mission to a planet of Garden Gnomes and Plastic Flamingos who are feuding over water rights on their draught stricken world. Michelle sees that stinginess hurts all parties involved, when the dam on the planet is set to burst and destroy everything. Will they overcome their squabbling and share so that everyone has enough?
Blast in Space! February 1, 2009[19] TV1x09 Wiki Tiki The Penguins are called to the island planet of Wiki Tiki, which is in danger of being engulfed by a large volcano. But they are in a hurry to get back to the Comet Lounge for Sol's Aurora Borealis Punch! They set to work too quickly without doing enough research. All of their patchwork efforts fail. Will the impatient crew finally realize they need to slow down, or will their haste leave the planet doomed?
TV1x03 Lazy Daze The kids and Penguin Crew decide to take an undeserved break from their work and have a picnic on Rigel-13. Jason only too gladly sets aside his duties for play. By the time they arrive at Rigel-13, Jason is a full-on sluggard. No sooner do they set out their picnic baskets, than they are set upon by giant 20-foot tall ants! Escape seems impossible, but diligence is the way to a rich soul.
TV1x08 Compassion Crashin' Michelle is feeling down and lonely. Jason and the Penguin Crew try to cheer her up, but only succeed in making her feel worse because nobody listens to her; they simply try and put on a happy face in front of her gloom. When they crash land on an asteroid, Michelle is made Queen of the strange tribe that lives there. Will she use her power to force all to listen, or will the crew finally learn the importance of compassion on their own?
Escape from Planet Hold-A-Grudge! October 20, 2009[20] TV2x05 Do Unto Brothers The Penguins are captured by the evil Cavitus and Jason and Michelle jet to the rescue, but fall into the trap of a Jelly Worm Hole. Its theme is teamwork.
TV2x03 Oh, Mercy! Zidgel and Jason deliver a crown jewel to the Gator king of Mercy Falls, but Zidgel accidentally breaks it while opening the box. As a result, he gets thrown in prison.
TV2x06 Between an Asteroid and a Hard Place The Rockhopper is zapped by a Glue-Ray gun and is trapped on an asteroid with Cavitus and his hideous minions. Its theme is kindness.
Other releases including 3-2-1 Penguins! episodes
Name Features
Lyle the Kindly Viking Special Edition Trouble on Planet Wait-Your-Turn
Esther... The Girl Who Became Queen Special Edition The Doom Funnel Rescue
Larry-Boy and the Rumor Weed Special Edition The Amazing Carnival of Complaining
King George and the Ducky Special Edition Runaway Pride at Lightstation Kilowatt
Where's God When I'm S-Scared? 15th Anniversary Collector's Edition Trouble on Planet Wait-Your-Turn

References

  1. ^ Tubbs, Sharon (November 2, 2000). "In the beginning, there were veggies: Now there are penguins. The Christian video shelf just got bigger". St. Petersburg Times (online). St. Petersburg, Florida. Retrieved July 9, 2011.
  2. ^ Craig von Buseck. "3-2-1 Penguins: Good Message – Mainly For The Kids". Christian Broadcasting Network, Video Review. Virginia Beach, VA. Archived from the original on 7 June 2011. Retrieved July 9, 2011. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ "Latest '3-2-1 Penguins!' to take off".
  4. ^ John Gaffney (2001, April). Veggie tales: Success no matter how you slice it. Video Business, 21(17), 31.
  5. ^ Kate Calder (July 2008). "Onward Christian Prodcos". KidScreen, p.16.
  6. ^ CHILD'S PLAY, MOIRA McCORMICK, Billboard, 6 November 2000
  7. ^ a b Gustafson, Donna (2002-10-03). "3 2 1 Penguins—Trouble on Planet Wait-Your-Turn – Movie Reviews for Parents". Parentpreviews.com. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Qubo.com". Qubo.com. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  9. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins! – Trouble on Planet Wait-Your-Turn". Rotten Tomatoes. 2006-05-25. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa TVGuide.com – 3-2-1 Penguins! Episodes
  11. ^ Children's Books That Nurture the Spirit: Choosing and Using the Best, Louise Margaret Granahan; Wood Lake Publishing Inc., 2003
  12. ^ "3-2-1 PENGUINS! THE CHEATING SCALES OF BULLAMANKA – Christian Movie Review". Movieguide.org. 1999-11-29. Archived from the original on 2012-03-10. Retrieved 2012-07-18. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  13. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins: Good Message...Mainly For The Kids: Craig von Buseck". CBN.com. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  14. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins! – The Cheating Scales of Bullamanka". Rotten Tomatoes.
  15. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins 3: The Amazing Carnival of Complaining DVD at Christian Cinema.com". Christiancinema.com. 2003-01-07. Retrieved 2016-06-11.
  16. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins! "Runaway Pride at Lightstation Kilowatt" DVD Review". Jesusfreakhideout.com. 2002-09-21. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  17. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins! – Moon Menace on Planet Tell-a-Lie". Rotten Tomatoes. 2003-07-01. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  18. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins: 7 – Save The Planets – Christian Movie/Film DVD | Find Christian Movies on CFDb: Largest list of Christian Flims". Christianfilmdatabase.com. 2010-10-03. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  19. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins: 8 – Blast in Space – Christian Movie/Film DVD | Find Christian Movies on CFDb: Largest list of Christian Flims". Christianfilmdatabase.com. 2010-10-03. Retrieved 2012-07-18.
  20. ^ "3-2-1 Penguins: 9 – Escape From Planet Hold-A-Grudge – Christian Movie/Film DVD | Find Christian Movies on CFDb: Largest list of Christian Flims". Christianfilmdatabase.com. 2010-10-03. Retrieved 2012-07-18.