Triticum monococcum

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Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Poales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Cladus: Commelinids Ordo: Poales

Familia: Poaceae
Subfamilia: Pooideae
Tribus: Hordeeae
Genus: Triticum
Species: Triticum monococcum
Subspecies: T. m. subsp. aegilopoides – T. m. subsp. monococcum

Name

Triticum monococcum L., 1753

Synonyms

Homotypic
- Crithodium monococcum (L.) Á.Löve in Feddes Repert. 95: 490 (1984)
- Nivieria monococca (L.) Ser. in Ann. Sci. Phys. Nat. Lyon 5: 114 (1842)
- Triticum aestivum var. monococcum (L.) L.H.Bailey in Gentes Herbarum 1: 133 (1923)
- Triticum monococcum subsp. cereale Asch. & Graebn. in Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 2(1): 702 (1901), nom. inval.
- Triticum monococcum var. vulgare Körn. in F.A.Körnicke & H.Werner, Handb. Getreidebaus 1: 111 (1885), nom. inval.
- Triticum sativum subsp. monococcum (L.) Voss in Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3. 1: 1218 (1895)
- Triticum vulgare convar. monococcum (L.) Alef. in Landw. Fl.: 333 (1866

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Asia-Temperate
- Regional: Central Asia
  - Afghanistan
- Regional: Western Asia
  - Iran, Iraq, Lebanon-Syria, Turkey
- Regional: Caucasus
  - North Caucasus, Transcaucasus
Continental: Europe
- Regional: Southeastern Europe
  - Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Krym, Turkey-in-Europe, Ukraine, Yugoslavia
- Introduced into:
  - Algeria, Belarus, Central European Rus, East European Russia, Ethiopia, France, Great Britain, Morocco, Northwest European R, Romania, Spain, Zimbabwe

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References

Primary references

Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 86. Reference page.

Additional references

Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1980. Flora Europaea. Volume 5: Alismataceae to Orchidaceae (Monocotyledones). xxxvi + 452 pp., Cambridge University Press, Cambridge / London / New Rochelle / Melbourne / Sydney, ISBN 0-521-20108-X. Internet Archive, Lending Library Reference page.

Links

Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Triticum monococcum in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 29. Reference page.
Tropicos.org 2022. Triticum monococcum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 29 December 2022.
Hassler, M. 2022. Triticum monococcum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 December 29. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Triticum monococcum. Published online. Accessed: December 29 2022.
USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Triticum monococcum in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 07-Oct-06.

Vernacular names

dansk: Enkorn
Deutsch: Einkorn
English: Einkorn wheat, einkorn wheat / one-seeded wheat
suomi: Yksijyvävehnä
français: Engrain
magyar: Alakor, egyszemű búza
Nederlands: Eenkoorn, eenkoren
polski: Pszenica samopsza
Türkçe: Kaplıca buğdayı
中文（简体）: 一粒小麦
中文（繁體）: 一粒小麥

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