History
55,761 titles- Arctic & Antarctica (51)
We're pleased to have you join us
30-day trial with Audible is available.
Explore >
Listen now >
Explore >
Shop now >
Best Sellers
-
Keir Starmer
- The Biography
- By: Tom Baldwin
- Narrated by: John Sackville
- Length: 13 hrs and 39 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Keir Starmer: The Biography is an authoritative study of a man who now stands on the brink of becoming Britain's next Prime Minister. If he succeeds, Starmer will be the first Labour leader in a generation to win power, even though most voters still say they don’t know much about him....
-
-
A better future for us all.
- By DN Cumbria on 05-03-24
By: Tom Baldwin
-
A History of the World
- By: Andrew Marr
- Narrated by: Andrew Marr, David Timson
- Length: 26 hrs and 28 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
From the earliest civilizations to the 21st century: a global journey through human history, published alongside a landmark BBC One television series....
-
-
Awsome, educational and epic work
- By Adisha on 30-10-12
By: Andrew Marr
-
Extreme Ownership
- How U.S. Navy SEALs Lead and Win
- By: Jocko Willink, Leif Babin
- Narrated by: Jocko Willink, Leif Babin
- Length: 9 hrs and 33 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Two U.S. Navy SEAL officers demonstrate how to apply powerful battlefield leadership principles from the battlefield to business and life.
-
-
American bull crap
- By martin on 14-11-19
By: Jocko Willink, and others
-
Guns, Germs and Steel
- The Fate of Human Societies
- By: Jared Diamond
- Narrated by: Doug Ordunio
- Length: 16 hrs and 20 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, Guns, Germs and Steel examines the rise of civilization and the issues its development has raised throughout history....
-
-
The definitive Audible purchase
- By Jim on 22-01-14
By: Jared Diamond
-
Band of Brothers
- E Company, 506th Regiment, 101st Airborne, from Normandy to Hitler's Eagle's Nest
- By: Stephen E. Ambrose
- Narrated by: Tim Jerome
- Length: 12 hrs and 37 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Easy Company, 506th Airborne Division, U.S. Army, was as good a rifle company as any in the world....
-
-
Tim Jerome has done no research.
- By Anonymous User on 31-05-18
-
Bravo Two Zero - 20th Anniversary Edition
- By: Andy McNab
- Narrated by: Paul Thornley
- Length: 15 hrs and 48 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
January 1991. IRAQ. Eight members of the SAS regiment embark upon a top secret mission to infiltrate deep behind enemy lines....
-
-
Captivating Story of Human Endurance
- By Jason on 29-11-16
By: Andy McNab
-
Keir Starmer
- The Biography
- By: Tom Baldwin
- Narrated by: John Sackville
- Length: 13 hrs and 39 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Keir Starmer: The Biography is an authoritative study of a man who now stands on the brink of becoming Britain's next Prime Minister. If he succeeds, Starmer will be the first Labour leader in a generation to win power, even though most voters still say they don’t know much about him....
-
-
A better future for us all.
- By DN Cumbria on 05-03-24
By: Tom Baldwin
-
A History of the World
- By: Andrew Marr
- Narrated by: Andrew Marr, David Timson
- Length: 26 hrs and 28 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
From the earliest civilizations to the 21st century: a global journey through human history, published alongside a landmark BBC One television series....
-
-
Awsome, educational and epic work
- By Adisha on 30-10-12
By: Andrew Marr
-
Extreme Ownership
- How U.S. Navy SEALs Lead and Win
- By: Jocko Willink, Leif Babin
- Narrated by: Jocko Willink, Leif Babin
- Length: 9 hrs and 33 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Two U.S. Navy SEAL officers demonstrate how to apply powerful battlefield leadership principles from the battlefield to business and life.
-
-
American bull crap
- By martin on 14-11-19
By: Jocko Willink, and others
-
Guns, Germs and Steel
- The Fate of Human Societies
- By: Jared Diamond
- Narrated by: Doug Ordunio
- Length: 16 hrs and 20 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, Guns, Germs and Steel examines the rise of civilization and the issues its development has raised throughout history....
-
-
The definitive Audible purchase
- By Jim on 22-01-14
By: Jared Diamond
-
Band of Brothers
- E Company, 506th Regiment, 101st Airborne, from Normandy to Hitler's Eagle's Nest
- By: Stephen E. Ambrose
- Narrated by: Tim Jerome
- Length: 12 hrs and 37 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Easy Company, 506th Airborne Division, U.S. Army, was as good a rifle company as any in the world....
-
-
Tim Jerome has done no research.
- By Anonymous User on 31-05-18
-
Bravo Two Zero - 20th Anniversary Edition
- By: Andy McNab
- Narrated by: Paul Thornley
- Length: 15 hrs and 48 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
January 1991. IRAQ. Eight members of the SAS regiment embark upon a top secret mission to infiltrate deep behind enemy lines....
-
-
Captivating Story of Human Endurance
- By Jason on 29-11-16
By: Andy McNab
-
The Anarchy
- The Relentless Rise of the East India Company
- By: William Dalrymple
- Narrated by: Sid Sagar
- Length: 15 hrs and 43 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The Anarchy tells the remarkable story of how one of the world’s most magnificent empires disintegrated and came to be replaced by a dangerously unregulated private company....
-
-
Interesting story spoilt by poor narration
- By Gillian on 09-11-19
-
Eye of the Storm
- Twenty-Five Years in Action with the SAS
- By: Peter Ratcliffe, Noel Botham, Brian Hitchen
- Narrated by: Peter Kenny
- Length: 12 hrs and 18 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Peter Ratcliffe served in the SAS for 25 years. Blooded in Oman in the 1970s, he also saw action in Northern Ireland, in the Falklands War, and in the Gulf campaign....
-
-
Narration is dreadful
- By Timothy Davies on 17-05-19
By: Peter Ratcliffe, and others
-
Crypt
- Life, Death and Disease in the Middle Ages and Beyond
- By: Alice Roberts
- Narrated by: Alice Roberts
- Length: 9 hrs and 42 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The new book by Sunday Times bestselling author of Ancestors and Buried - the final instalment in Professor Alice Roberts' acclaimed trilogy....
-
-
Thoroughly thought provoking
- By Marywood J on 17-05-24
By: Alice Roberts
-
Endurance
- Shackleton's Incredible Voyage
- By: Alfred Lansing
- Narrated by: Simon Prebble
- Length: 10 hrs and 20 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
For five months, Sir Ernest Shackleton and his men, drifting on ice packs, were castaways in one of the most savage regions of the world....
-
-
How Did They Endure This -and Survive?
- By c on 15-02-16
By: Alfred Lansing
-
Great and Horrible News
- Murder and Mayhem in Early Modern Britain
- By: Blessin Adams
- Narrated by: Jonathan Keeble
- Length: 7 hrs and 40 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Nine historic crimes. One familiar obsession....
-
-
Brilliant
- By Ms. E. E. Williams on 27-08-23
By: Blessin Adams
-
The Fourth Turning Is Here
- What the Seasons of History Tell Us About How and When This Crisis Will End
- By: Neil Howe
- Narrated by: Neil Howe
- Length: 20 hrs and 29 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Twenty-five years ago, Neil Howe and the late William Strauss dazzled the world with a provocative new theory of American history. Looking back at the last 500 years, they’d uncovered a distinct pattern: modern history moves in cycles, each one lasting roughly 80 to 100 years....
-
-
Knowledge well and psychic waters
- By Drew Chapman on 25-01-24
By: Neil Howe
-
The Time Traveller's Guide to Medieval England
- A Handbook for Visitors to the Fourteenth Century
- By: Ian Mortimer
- Narrated by: Jonathan Keeble
- Length: 11 hrs and 45 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Imagine you could travel back to the 14th century. What would you see? What would you smell? More to the point, where are you going to stay? And what are you going to eat....
-
-
Very, very interesting - highly recommended
- By anthonyunionjackson on 06-05-09
By: Ian Mortimer
-
Fighting for Queen and Country
- One Man’s Remarkable Story of Blood and Glory in the Paras and SAS
- By: Nigel Ely
- Narrated by: Nigel Ely
- Length: 10 hrs and 55 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Spud Ely's SAS career has taken him into some of the most deadly, high-octane, violent battles ever. Fighting for Queen and Country is the unputdownable account of his most bloody, violent, heroic moments....
-
-
Loved it
- By chris curry on 09-07-24
By: Nigel Ely
-
First Man In
- Leading from the Front
- By: Ant Middleton
- Narrated by: Ant Middleton
- Length: 6 hrs and 59 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
No one is born a leader. But through sheer determination and by confronting life’s challenges, Ant Middleton has come to know the meaning of true leadership....
-
-
Not what I expected at all
- By Gemma Jimmison on 13-07-18
By: Ant Middleton
-
Mythology of the British Isles
- The Geoffrey Ashe Histories
- By: Geoffrey Ashe
- Narrated by: Jeremy Nichols
- Length: 10 hrs
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
From the dark centuries of British prehistory to the ninth century AD, comes tales of giants and fairy-folk of druids and saints. From King Lear and King Arthur, to Fingal, Beowulf, Gwendolen, and Guinevere legendary characters have shaped the making of the nation....
-
-
I feel failed by my schooling
- By Martin Hatch on 20-11-21
By: Geoffrey Ashe
-
The Weimar Years
- Rise and Fall 1918–1933
- By: Frank McDonough
- Narrated by: Paul McGann
- Length: 19 hrs and 24 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The Weimar Years is a vivid narrative of a dramatic period in German history. Year by year, from 1918 to 1933, Frank McDonough covers the major events in both domestic and foreign policy and the personalities who shaped them, together with developments in music, art, theatre and literature....
-
-
How clearly the facts were presented with an explanation that made sense to the uninformed (me)!
- By DJ Dapper Dan on 12-04-24
By: Frank McDonough
-
The Autobiography of Malcolm X
- As Told to Alex Haley
- By: Malcolm X, Alex Haley
- Narrated by: Laurence Fishburne
- Length: 16 hrs and 52 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In this searing classic autobiography, originally published in 1965, Malcolm X, the Muslim leader, firebrand, and Black empowerment activist, tells the extraordinary story of his life and the growth of the Human Rights movement....
-
-
Phenomenal and absolutely essential!
- By Maik B on 25-02-21
By: Malcolm X, and others
New Releases
-
The Lost Language of Symbolism Volume 1
- By: Harold Bayley
- Narrated by: Graham Dunlop
- Length: 9 hrs and 49 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Mining information from mythology, folklore, religious texts, and fairy tales from around the world, a foremost expert on symbols explains word origins and their meanings. The ultimate symbols are the letters and words in language as Bayley moves beyond mere pictures to understand the vital messages that have been ignored or lost across the centuries.
By: Harold Bayley
-
Operation Ark
- Introduction Read by the Author
- By: Pen Farthing
- Narrated by: Kerry Hutchinson
- Length: 6 hrs and 32 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
August 2021. The Taliban invaded Kabul. The British Government was Missing in Action. The evacuation was disastrous, shambolic and deadly. Pen Farthing refused to abandon his charity’s staff or rescue animals. Operation Ark was born. He was branded a villain who valued “pets over people”, blamed for deserting Afghans, accused of risking British soldiers—nothing could be further from the truth.
By: Pen Farthing
-
Good-Bye to All That
- An Autobiography
- By: Robert Graves
- Narrated by: Joel Schrank
- Length: 11 hrs and 56 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
"Good-Bye to All That: An Autobiography" by Robert Graves is a seminal work that vividly captures the harrowing experiences of a young British officer during World War I.
By: Robert Graves
-
The Native African American Cultural Development Guide
- By: Georgette Georgette
- Narrated by: TJ Pryor-Wells
- Length: 2 hrs and 51 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In Washington D.C., during his 1963 “I Have A Dream” speech, Dr. Martin L. King Jr. introduced the world to his dream. The passion of his dream was so intense that it still echoes throughout the World. With a dream big enough to influence listeners for over four decades, do you ever wonder what became of the children of the dream? The Native African American Cultural Development Guide answers this question and offers much more to its listener.
-
Squirrel!: A Gift of Knowledge and Wisdom
- By: Jeff W. Godwin
- Narrated by: Jeff W Godwin
- Length: 6 hrs and 41 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
"WOW!! I didn't know that!!" - this is what I predict you will say literally hundreds of times as you listen to this book. In fact, in the humblest sort of way, I am confident that you will learn more from this book about the world we live in and interacting with our fellow human beings than you did in all your years of high school and college. I really wish someone would have given me this book before I left school and entered the real world.
By: Jeff W. Godwin
-
Desiring Divinity
- Self-Deification in Early Jewish and Christian Mythmaking
- By: M. David Litwa
- Narrated by: Jason Pflug
- Length: 6 hrs and 42 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Perhaps no declaration incites more theological and moral outrage than a human's claim to be divine. Those who make this claim in ancient Jewish and Christian mythology are typically represented as the most hubristic and dangerous tyrants. Their horrible punishments are predictable and still serve as morality tales in religious communities today. But not all self-deifiers are saddled with pride and fated to fall.
By: M. David Litwa
-
The Lost Language of Symbolism Volume 1
- By: Harold Bayley
- Narrated by: Graham Dunlop
- Length: 9 hrs and 49 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Mining information from mythology, folklore, religious texts, and fairy tales from around the world, a foremost expert on symbols explains word origins and their meanings. The ultimate symbols are the letters and words in language as Bayley moves beyond mere pictures to understand the vital messages that have been ignored or lost across the centuries.
By: Harold Bayley
-
Operation Ark
- Introduction Read by the Author
- By: Pen Farthing
- Narrated by: Kerry Hutchinson
- Length: 6 hrs and 32 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
August 2021. The Taliban invaded Kabul. The British Government was Missing in Action. The evacuation was disastrous, shambolic and deadly. Pen Farthing refused to abandon his charity’s staff or rescue animals. Operation Ark was born. He was branded a villain who valued “pets over people”, blamed for deserting Afghans, accused of risking British soldiers—nothing could be further from the truth.
By: Pen Farthing
-
Good-Bye to All That
- An Autobiography
- By: Robert Graves
- Narrated by: Joel Schrank
- Length: 11 hrs and 56 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
"Good-Bye to All That: An Autobiography" by Robert Graves is a seminal work that vividly captures the harrowing experiences of a young British officer during World War I.
By: Robert Graves
-
The Native African American Cultural Development Guide
- By: Georgette Georgette
- Narrated by: TJ Pryor-Wells
- Length: 2 hrs and 51 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
In Washington D.C., during his 1963 “I Have A Dream” speech, Dr. Martin L. King Jr. introduced the world to his dream. The passion of his dream was so intense that it still echoes throughout the World. With a dream big enough to influence listeners for over four decades, do you ever wonder what became of the children of the dream? The Native African American Cultural Development Guide answers this question and offers much more to its listener.
-
Squirrel!: A Gift of Knowledge and Wisdom
- By: Jeff W. Godwin
- Narrated by: Jeff W Godwin
- Length: 6 hrs and 41 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
"WOW!! I didn't know that!!" - this is what I predict you will say literally hundreds of times as you listen to this book. In fact, in the humblest sort of way, I am confident that you will learn more from this book about the world we live in and interacting with our fellow human beings than you did in all your years of high school and college. I really wish someone would have given me this book before I left school and entered the real world.
By: Jeff W. Godwin
-
Desiring Divinity
- Self-Deification in Early Jewish and Christian Mythmaking
- By: M. David Litwa
- Narrated by: Jason Pflug
- Length: 6 hrs and 42 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Perhaps no declaration incites more theological and moral outrage than a human's claim to be divine. Those who make this claim in ancient Jewish and Christian mythology are typically represented as the most hubristic and dangerous tyrants. Their horrible punishments are predictable and still serve as morality tales in religious communities today. But not all self-deifiers are saddled with pride and fated to fall.
By: M. David Litwa
-
Werner Heisenberg
- A Life from Beginning to End (Biographies of Physicists)
- By: Hourly History
- Narrated by: Matthew J. Chandler-Smith
- Length: 59 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Werner Heisenberg was one of the greatest physicists of all time. He probed the depths of not just science but the nature of our very existence. His groundbreaking work in quantum mechanics, particularly the formulation of the uncertainty principle, revolutionized our understanding of the subatomic world and earned him the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1932.
By: Hourly History
-
Early True Believers
- The Untold Story of Silicon Alley
- By: Vanessa Grigoriadis, Adam Fisher
- Narrated by: Vanessa Grigoriadis
- Length: 4 hrs and 23 mins
- Original Recording
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Early True Believers: The Untold Story of Silicon Alley is a 1990s saga of ambition and innovation set in Manhattan’s Silicon Alley, a swath of downtown that served as New York City’s nerve center of tech entrepreneurship. The series features the stories of a forgotten cohort of early internet visionaries, countercultural social networks, the digital gold rush, and the lavish events that came with it, including one held in an underground Tribeca bunker that abruptly ended in a police raid—a harbinger of the upheaval to come.
By: Vanessa Grigoriadis, and others
-
The Last Mughal
- The Fall of Delhi, 1857
- By: William Dalrymple
- Narrated by: Sagar Arya
- Length: 22 hrs and 31 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The Last Mughal tells the story of the doomed Mughal capital, its tragic destruction, and the individuals caught up in one of the most terrible upheavals in history, as an army mutiny was transformed into the largest anti-colonial uprising to take place anywhere in the world in the entire course of the nineteenth century.
-
Caesar's Gallic Wars 58-50 BC
- Essential Histories
- By: Kate Gilliver
- Narrated by: Joan Walker
- Length: 3 hrs and 17 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Julius Caesar was one of the most ambitious and successful politicians of the late Roman Republic and his short but bloody conquest of the Celtic tribes led to the establishment of the Roman province of Gaul (modern France). Caesar's commentaries on his Gallic Wars provide us with the most detailed surviving eyewitness account of a campaign from antiquity. In this book, respected Roman military historian Kate Gilliver makes use of this account and other surviving evidence to consider the importance of the Gallic Wars.
By: Kate Gilliver
-
Bill Edrich
- The Many Lives of England's Cricket Great
- By: Leo McKinstry
- Narrated by: John Sackville
- Length: 10 hrs and 4 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Record-breaking England cricketer, wartime RAF hero, Tottenham Hotspur footballer, and husband to five wives... this is the captivating life of one of England's most remarkable yet often overlooked cricketing heroes. A history of cricket victories, explosive controversies, wartime glory and a life lived to the fullest, this compelling biography reveals the story of one of cricketing’s greatest characters.
By: Leo McKinstry
-
Travellers in the Golden Realm
- How Mughal India Connected England to the World
- By: Lubaaba Al-Azami
- Narrated by: Monica Sagar
- Length: 10 hrs and 48 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Before the East India Company and before the British Empire, England was a pariah state. Seeking better fortunes, 16th and 17th century merchants, pilgrims and outcasts ventured to the kingdom of the mighty Mughals, attempting to sell coarse woollen broadcloth along the silk roads; playing courtiers in the Mughal palaces in pursuit of love; or simply touring the sub-continent in search of an elephant to ride.
By: Lubaaba Al-Azami
-
The History of England Volume 2
- King Henry III to King Richard III
- By: David Hume
- Narrated by: Mark Elstob
- Length: 22 hrs and 26 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The second volume of David Hume's classic survey of English history covers nearly 300 years (1200-1485) from the long reign of Henry III to the dramatic end of Richard III on Bosworth Field—he was the last Plantagenet, and the last king of England to die in battle. In telling this all-action tale, Hume delves deeply into contemporary records and presents a considered, even sympathetic view, showing that many factors, not just personalities, resulted in dramatic consequences for the nation.
By: David Hume
-
Our Daily War
- By: Andrey Kurkov
- Narrated by: Andrey Kurkov
- Length: 13 hrs and 54 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
A collection of Andrey Kurkov's writings and broadcasts from Kyiv - an unmatched record of a brilliant, distinguished writer reporting from throughout his war-ravaged country. Andrey Kurkov - "Ukraine's greatest novelist," in the words of Giles Harvey in the New York Times - "is fighting for his country."
By: Andrey Kurkov
-
Counting
- Humans, History and the Infinite Lives of Numbers
- By: Benjamin Wardhaugh
- Narrated by: David Thorpe
- Length: 9 hrs and 47 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
What has counting meant to different cultures and different individuals? In this book, historian and mathematician Benjamin Wardhaugh explores stories from all over the world and from every period of human history, from the African Stone Age to cyberspace; from Assyrian kings to Chinese peasants. Weaving these histories together, Wardhaugh shows the ways in which counting has been continually reinvented over time, through language, writing, counters and machines.
-
Service, Honor & Sacrifice
- Memoirs of a War Nurse
- By: Christine R. Elmer Collins
- Narrated by: Christine R. Elmer Collins
- Length: 5 hrs and 30 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
Christine Collins is a decorated veteran, having served as a U.S. Air Force Captain and trauma nurse during a pivotal deployment to Afghanistan in 2009. Stationed at Bagram Air Base, she found herself at the epicenter of the conflict, tirelessly working to save the lives of American troops, Afghan civilians caught in the crossfire, and even enemy fighters.
-
The Declaration of Independence
- By: Thomas Jefferson, Benjamin Franklin, John Adams, and others
- Narrated by: Mike Vendetti
- Length: 9 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
George III King of England, a tyrannical and oppressive monarch, forced the 13 colonies of America to declare their independence after many years of intense negotiation to no avail. This audiobook narrated by Mike Vendetti is an extremely important listen, particularly if you fear that our nation is in danger of electing a president with dictatorial powers.
By: Thomas Jefferson, and others
-
Truc Tran
- My Story of a District Attorney in War
- By: Winston Hieu-Duc Vo
- Narrated by: Philip Emeott
- Length: 2 hrs and 2 mins
- Unabridged
-
Overall
-
Performance
-
Story
The Vietnam War (1975) put an end to the shooting, but the terrors and tortures in what were dubbed "Re-education Camps" for the surrendered were hell on earth every day for many years. The "Hanoi Hilton" for American POWs is evidence of such terrors and tortures.