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<languages />
{{Pywikibot}}
<span id="Python_in_the_PATH"></span>
== Python в PATH ==

Чтобы упростить запуск Python, исполняемый файл должен находиться в вашей переменной PATH.

Чтобы проверить, что Python установлен правильно, откройте CMD.EXE и запустите:

<syntaxhighlight lang=doscon>
  C:\> python --version
</syntaxhighlight>

Если python не найдет, переустановите Python и включите опцию для помещения python.exe в вашу PATH (переменные пространства).

<span id="Create_a_shortcut"></span>
==Создать ярлык==

Как сделать ярлык для запуска команд (для пользователей Windows)

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
If you're installing Pywikibot in a folder such as "My Documents" it may be troublesome to repeatedly use the "chdir" command to go into the folder to run the bots.
</div>

<span lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">On Windows you can create a shortcut which will open the command box which you can use to run bots easily.</span>
Для этого выполните следующие действия:

# Щёлкнуть правой кнопкой на папке, в которую установлен pywikibot
# Нажмите «Создать ярлык». Будет создан новый ярлык в виде значка со стрелкой.
Щёлкнуть правой кнопкой на на ярлыке, выбрать «Свойства».
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
# In the properties window, in the target box type in '''cmd.exe'''.
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
# In the "start in" box enter the full address of pywikibot.
</div>
# Нажмите «ОК».
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
# Click the shortcut and the cmd.exe opens up with the full path listed.
</div>
<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
#: If you press F5 to refresh the window (or re-open the shortcut's properties), you will notice that the shortcut icon has changed.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
== Set up Unicode ==
</div>
Windows shell (cmd.exe) менее совершенна, когда речь заходит о поддержке Unicode.
Поскольку Pywikibot широко используется на не-английских MediaWiki сайтах, мы поддерживаем полный вывод в формате Unicode. Если вам нужна поддержка Unicode для языка, на котором вы работаете, лучшим решением является использование [https://conemu.github.io/ ConEmu Windows console] вместо родной консоли (например, cmd.exe).

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
However, if you decide to stick with native console you need to change the font setting in cmd.exe before this works - or else you get a lot of question marks!
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Alternatively, Pywikibot also supports transliteration - for instance, Вики is transliterated to Viki on Western European systems. This also works without changing the font.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Because it is impossible to determine the font used, we ask that you explicitly define which option you want to use. If you do not define this, you will get the following warning:
</div>

<pre style="overflow:auto;">
WARNING: Running on Windows and transliteration_target is not set.
Please see https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Manual:Pywikibot/Windows
</pre>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
=== Full unicode output (suggested) ===
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
To get full unicode output, you need to change the font used by cmd.exe and add a line to user-config.py.
</div>

<span id="Changing_the_font"></span>
===== Изменение шрифта =====

# Запустите cmd.exe или любой скрипт pywikibot
# Нажмите на значок в верхнем левом углу ("C:\") или щелкните правой кнопкой мыши по строке заголовка
# Перейдите в раздел 'Properties'
# Перейдите на вкладку 'Font'.
# Выберите любой шрифт, у которого есть логотип TT спереди - в Windows XP, это Lucida Console; В новых версиях вы также можете выбрать Consolas.
# Нажмите 'ОК'.
# Выберите 'Сохранить настройки для всех экранов с тем же названием'

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Your cmd.exe now is able to output full unicode!
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
===== Changing user-config.py =====
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
To user-config.py, add the following line:
</div>

<syntaxhighlight lang=python>
transliteration_target = None
</syntaxhighlight>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
===== Blocks in output =====
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
Because the font is unable to display all [[:en:Glyph|glyphs]], you will occasionally see characters like this: ☐. However, you can still copy the text to visit the page on a wiki by copy-pasting the characters.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
If you'd rather have transliterated characters, please read on to the following section.
</div>

<span id="Transliteration_support"></span>
=== Поддержка транслитерации ===

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
If you would like to have transliterated characters instead, you can add the following line to user-config.py:
</div>

<syntaxhighlight lang=python>
transliteration_target = console_encoding
</syntaxhighlight>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
or, if you would like to transliterate back to only ascii characters,
</div>

<syntaxhighlight lang=python>
transliteration_target = 'ascii'
</syntaxhighlight>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
You can use any standard python encoding for this.
</div>

<div lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr">
However, the output now is 'Viki' instead of 'Вики'. This means you cannot copy-paste the page title anymore: [[:ru:Viki]] is *not* [[:ru:Вики]]!
</div>

{{Bothelp}}

[[Category:Pywikibot{{#translation:}}|Windows]]

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