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The Begging (Prohibition) Act, 1962 is a piece of Nepalese legislation. It was passed on by Parliament on 11 April 1962 and prohibits people from begging or encouraging children who are under the age of 16 to beg. The law came into effect in 2018. If a person is caught breaking the law, they can be fined up to रू70 Nepali rupees (NPR) (equivalent to US$0.55 in 2020) or face imprisonment for three months.

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  • The Begging (Prohibition) Act, 1962 is a piece of Nepalese legislation. It was passed on by Parliament on 11 April 1962 and prohibits people from begging or encouraging children who are under the age of 16 to beg. The law came into effect in 2018. If a person is caught breaking the law, they can be fined up to रू70 Nepali rupees (NPR) (equivalent to US$0.55 in 2020) or face imprisonment for three months. The act will not apply to someone if "it requires begging alms as per the religious rites and rituals or custom in any festival, or religious ceremony or festivity". When a person makes a complaint and fails to give sufficient evidence to prove they are guilty, they might be fined up to रू40 NPR (equivalent to US$0.30 in 2020), or be jailed for about one and a half months or both. The act's preamble reads: "Whereas, it is expedient to prohibit the tradition of beggary in order to maintain good conduct and morality of general public". In 2014, there were about 5,000 beggars in the capital of Nepal. In 2019, Kathmandu Metropolitan City's mayor Bidya Sundar Shakya made an announcement to shelter vagabonds and homeless people in ashrams located in Kathmandu to make the streets free from beggars. In 2014, Dipak Bayalkoti of The Kathmandu Post wrote that by not enforcing this act, it created a rapid population of beggars, especially in Kathmandu. In 2017, the Act Relating to Rights of Persons with Disabilities, 2074 listed that "no person shall engage a person with [a] disability in begging". In August 2018, the Government of Nepal passed a new version of the Criminal Code and Criminal Procedures Code that bans people from begging and encouraging someone to beg in the streets. The charges include being jailed for one month to a year to someone if they are found begging in public areas. (en)
  • 《1962年乞討(禁止)法》(英語:Begging (Prohibition) Act, 1962)是尼泊爾議會於1962年4月11日通過的一項法案,於2018年正式生效。該法禁止人民乞討或鼓勵未滿16歲的兒童向他人行乞,經發現違反該法,可處以最高70尼泊爾盧比的罰款或面臨3個月的監禁。 《乞討(禁止)法》不適用於「在任何節日、慶典或宗教儀式中,須按照其習俗或儀式的禮俗所進行乞討和施捨的人民」,而當投訴人未能提出足以證明被投訴人違反該法之證據時,其可能被處以40尼泊爾盧比的罰款和面臨1個半月的監禁。該法的序言寫到:「禁止乞討的傳統以維持公眾的良好行為和道德秩序是合宜的。」 2014年,尼泊爾首都加德滿都約有5,000名乞討者,同年《》記者迪帕克·拜爾卡蒂(Dipak Bayalkoti)撰文表示,由於長期未執行該項法案,造成加德滿都的乞丐人數快速增加。2017年,《身心障礙者權利法》(Act Relating to Rights of Persons with Disabilities, 2074)明令「不得要求身心障礙人士參與乞討」。2018年8月,通過新版《刑法》和《刑事訴訟法》,禁止人民在街頭乞討或鼓勵他人乞討,如被發現於公共場所乞討,將被判處1個月以上、1年以下的監禁。2019年,加德滿都市長宣布將在該市的收容遊民、流浪漢等無家可歸者,使街道上不再出現乞討者。 (zh)
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  • 《1962年乞討(禁止)法》(英語:Begging (Prohibition) Act, 1962)是尼泊爾議會於1962年4月11日通過的一項法案,於2018年正式生效。該法禁止人民乞討或鼓勵未滿16歲的兒童向他人行乞,經發現違反該法,可處以最高70尼泊爾盧比的罰款或面臨3個月的監禁。 《乞討(禁止)法》不適用於「在任何節日、慶典或宗教儀式中,須按照其習俗或儀式的禮俗所進行乞討和施捨的人民」,而當投訴人未能提出足以證明被投訴人違反該法之證據時,其可能被處以40尼泊爾盧比的罰款和面臨1個半月的監禁。該法的序言寫到:「禁止乞討的傳統以維持公眾的良好行為和道德秩序是合宜的。」 2014年,尼泊爾首都加德滿都約有5,000名乞討者,同年《》記者迪帕克·拜爾卡蒂(Dipak Bayalkoti)撰文表示,由於長期未執行該項法案,造成加德滿都的乞丐人數快速增加。2017年,《身心障礙者權利法》(Act Relating to Rights of Persons with Disabilities, 2074)明令「不得要求身心障礙人士參與乞討」。2018年8月,通過新版《刑法》和《刑事訴訟法》,禁止人民在街頭乞討或鼓勵他人乞討,如被發現於公共場所乞討,將被判處1個月以上、1年以下的監禁。2019年,加德滿都市長宣布將在該市的收容遊民、流浪漢等無家可歸者,使街道上不再出現乞討者。 (zh)
  • The Begging (Prohibition) Act, 1962 is a piece of Nepalese legislation. It was passed on by Parliament on 11 April 1962 and prohibits people from begging or encouraging children who are under the age of 16 to beg. The law came into effect in 2018. If a person is caught breaking the law, they can be fined up to रू70 Nepali rupees (NPR) (equivalent to US$0.55 in 2020) or face imprisonment for three months. (en)
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  • Begging (Prohibition) Act, 1962 (en)
  • 1962年乞討(禁止)法 (zh)
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