Jerman Nazi

Reich Jerman (1933–1943)
*Deutsches Reich*
Reich Jerman Raya (1943–1945)
*Großdeutsches Reich*
Reich Jerman (1933–1943); Deutsches ReichReich Jerman Raya (1943–1945); Großdeutsches Reich;
	1933–1945
	Kobér Lambang
	Gending kebangsaan: Das Lied der Deutschen; ("Lagu Bangsa Jerman"); ; Horst-Wessel-LiedMal:Hsp; ("Nyanyian Horst Wessel");
	Wawidangan Jerman ring puncak kejayaannya; ring aab Yuda Jagat II (ungkur 1942): Reich Jerman; Wilayah pendudukan sipil; Wilayah pendudukan militer;
	Pembagian administratif Jerman,; Januari 1944
Ibu kota	Berlin; 52°31′N 13°23′E / 52.517°N 13.383°E
Basa sané umum kaanggén	Jerman
Pamréntahan	Negara fasis satu partai nasional-sosialis ring sor kediktatoran totaliter
Kepala Negara
• 1933–1934	Paul von Hindenburg (Presiden)
• 1934–1945	Adolf Hitler (Führer)
• 1945	Karl Dönitz (Presiden)
Kanselir
• 1933–1945	Adolf Hitler
• 1945	Joseph Goebbels
• 1945	L. G. S. von Krosigk
Legislatip	Reichstag
- Dewan negara	Reichsrat (dihapuskan 1934)
Era Sejarah	Antarperang / Perang Dunia II
• Pengambilalihan Kekuasaan	30 Januari 1933
• Ermächtigungsgesetz	24 Maret 1933
• Anschluss	12 Maret 1938
• Yuda Jagat II	1 Séptémber 1939
• Hitler séda	30 April 1945
• Panyerahan Déwék	8 Mei 1945
• Pabiuran	23 Mei 1945
Jimbarnyané
1939	633.786 km2 (244.706 sq mi)
1940	823.505 km2 (317.957 sq mi)
Populasi
• 1939	79.375.281
• 1940	109.518.183
Kapungkur olih	Gingsirang olih
	Républik Weimar
	Cekungan Saar
	Austria
	Cékoslowakia
	Lituania
	Polandia
	Danzig
	Yugoslavia
	Prancis
	Luksemburg
Pendudukan Jerman
Pendudukan Austria
Polandia
Cekoslowakia
Yugoslavia
Prancis
Luksemburg
Uni Soviet
Sané mangkin wagian saking	Jerman ; Prancis ; Belanda ; Rusia ; Mal:Country data Ceko ; Norwegia ; Ukraina; Belgia ; Mal:Country data Luksemburg ; Moldova ; Latvia ; Mal:Country data Lituania ; Estonia ; Polandia ; Yunani ; Serbia ; Denmark ; Transnistria

Jerman Nazi (Jerman: NS-Staat) inggih punika parinama Jerman riantara warsa 1933 lan 1945, ritatkala Adolf Hitler lan Partai Nazi (NSDAP) sané ipun ngamongang negara nganggén sistem kadiktatoran. Ring masa pamréntahan Hitler, Jerman kadadosang negara sané totaliter miwah nyansan akéh sané kaatur olih pamréntah. Aran resmi negara inggih punika "Deutsches Reich" (Jerman Reich) ngantos warsa 1943 miwah "Großdeutsches Reich" (Reich Jerman Raya) saking warsa 1943 ngantos warsa 1945. Jerman Nazi taler kasengguh Reich Katiga (Drittes Reich), sané mateges "Kekaisaran Katiga", antuk Kekaisaran Romawi Suci (800-1806) pinaka kekaisaran kapertama miwah Kekaisaran Jerman (1871-1918) pinaka kekaisaran kaping kalih. Rezim Nazi runtuh risampuné Sekutu ngaonang Jerman ring Méi 1945, muputang Yuda Jagat II ring Éropa.

Pustaka

Cutetan sané jangkep

↑ Pada 12 Juli 1933, Reichsinnenminister Wilhelm Frick, Menteri Dalam Negeri, memerintahkan agar Horst-Wessel-Lied dimainkan setelah lagu kebangsaan Das Lied der Deutschen, juga dikenal dengan Deutschland Über Alles.Tümmler 2010, p. 63.
↑ ^2,0 ^2,1 Termasuk wilayah yang dianeksasi dan ditaklukkan de facto.
↑ Pada 1939, sebelum Jerman menguasai dua wilayah yang pernah dikendalikan olehnya sebelum Perjanjian Versailles (Alsace-Lorraine serta Danzig dan Koridor Polandia), luas wilayahnya tercatat sebesar 633,786 kilométer persegi (244,706 sq mi). Lihat Statistisches Jahrbuch 2006.
↑ "Die Bevölkerung des Deutschen Reichs nach den Ergebnissen der Volkszählung 1939 (Populasi Jerman menurut sensus 1939.), Berlin 1941" (2). Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

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Kutipan

↑ Soldaten-Atlas 1941, p. 8.

Daftar pustaka

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Pranala jaba

Peta Jerman ring Wikimedia Atlas (Inggris)
"Introduction to the Holocaust". United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. (Inggris)
German Propaganda Archive di situs Calvin College (Inggris)

[Wessel-1] Pada 12 Juli 1933, Reichsinnenminister Wilhelm Frick, Menteri Dalam Negeri, memerintahkan agar Horst-Wessel-Lied dimainkan setelah lagu kebangsaan Das Lied der Deutschen, juga dikenal dengan Deutschland Über Alles.Tümmler 2010, p. 63.

[annexed-2] 2,0 ^2,1 Termasuk wilayah yang dianeksasi dan ditaklukkan de facto.

[statistics-3] Pada 1939, sebelum Jerman menguasai dua wilayah yang pernah dikendalikan olehnya sebelum Perjanjian Versailles (Alsace-Lorraine serta Danzig dan Koridor Polandia), luas wilayahnya tercatat sebesar 633,786 kilométer persegi (244,706 sq mi). Lihat Statistisches Jahrbuch 2006.

[5] "Die Bevölkerung des Deutschen Reichs nach den Ergebnissen der Volkszählung 1939 (Populasi Jerman menurut sensus 1939.), Berlin 1941" (2). Cite journal requires |journal= (help)

[FOOTNOTESoldaten-Atlas19418-4] Soldaten-Atlas 1941, p. 8.

[lower-alpha 1]

Pengawasan otoritas
Perpustakaan nasional	Prancis (data) Amerika Serikat
Lain-lain	Microsoft Academic