akkuna
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Old East Slavic окъно (okŭno) (whence also Russian окно́ (oknó)), from Proto-Slavic *okъno.[1] Cognate to Estonian aken, Udmurt укно (ukno).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]akkuna
- (now dialectal) Synonym of ikkuna.
- 1548, Mikael Agricola, transl., Se Wsi Testamenti [The New Testament], Stockholm, Apostolitten Teghot (Acts) 20:9:
- yxi Noricainen, nimelde Eutychus, istui ackonalla
- [yksi Noorikainen, nimeltä Eutychus, istui akkunalla]
- Seated in a window was a young man named Eutychus
Declension
[edit]Inflection of akkuna (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | akkuna | akkunat | ||
genitive | akkunan | akkunoiden akkunoitten | ||
partitive | akkunaa | akkunoita | ||
illative | akkunaan | akkunoihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | akkuna | akkunat | ||
accusative | nom. | akkuna | akkunat | |
gen. | akkunan | |||
genitive | akkunan | akkunoiden akkunoitten akkunain rare | ||
partitive | akkunaa | akkunoita | ||
inessive | akkunassa | akkunoissa | ||
elative | akkunasta | akkunoista | ||
illative | akkunaan | akkunoihin | ||
adessive | akkunalla | akkunoilla | ||
ablative | akkunalta | akkunoilta | ||
allative | akkunalle | akkunoille | ||
essive | akkunana | akkunoina | ||
translative | akkunaksi | akkunoiksi | ||
abessive | akkunatta | akkunoitta | ||
instructive | — | akkunoin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
References
[edit]- “akkuna”, in Suomen murteiden sanakirja [Dictionary of Finnish Dialects][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, incomplete, continuously updated), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten keskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2022, →ISSN.
- “akkuna”, in Vanhan kirjasuomen sanakirja [Dictionary of Old Literary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, incomplete, continuously updated), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten keskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2021, →ISSN.
Further reading
[edit]- “akkuna”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][4] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
[edit]Ingrian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑkːunɑ/, [ˈɑkːŭn]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑkːunɑ/, [ˈɑkːunɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑkːun, -ɑkːunɑ
- Hyphenation: ak‧ku‧na
Noun
[edit]akkuna
Declension
[edit]Declension of akkuna (type 3/koira, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | akkuna | akkunat |
genitive | akkunan | akkuniin |
partitive | akkunaa | akkunia |
illative | akkunaa | akkunii |
inessive | akkunaas | akkuniis |
elative | akkunast | akkunist |
allative | akkunalle | akkunille |
adessive | akkunaal | akkuniil |
ablative | akkunalt | akkunilt |
translative | akkunaks | akkuniks |
essive | akkunanna, akkunaan | akkuninna, akkuniin |
exessive1) | akkunant | akkunint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
[edit]- Fedor Tumansky (1790) “аккуна”, in Опытъ повѣствованїя о дѣянїях, положенїи, состоянїи и раздѣленїи Санкт-Петербургской губернїи [An experiment of an account of the acts, location, condition and division of the Saint Petersburg gubernia], Краткїй словарь ижерскаго, финскаго, эстонскаго, чюдскаго, и ямскаго нарѣчїя съ россїйскимъ переводомъ [A short dictionary of the Ingrian, Finnish, Estonian, Chud and Yamtian dialects with a Russian translation], page 689
Categories:
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Finnish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ekʷ-
- Finnish terms borrowed from Old East Slavic
- Finnish terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Finnish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑkːunɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑkːunɑ/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- Finnish dialectal terms
- Finnish terms with quotations
- Finnish kulkija-type nominals
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑkːun
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑkːun/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑkːunɑ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑkːunɑ/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian terms with obsolete senses