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Helianthus annuus

E Vicipaedia

Eudicotyledones 
Asteridae 
Ordo : Asterales 
Familia : Asteraceae 
Subfamilia : Helianthoideae 
Tribus : Heliantheae 
Genus : Helianthus 
Helianthus annuus 
L.  
Seminibus ab Helianthus annuus.

Helianthus annuus (binomen a Carolo Linnaeo anno 1753 statutum) est late cultivata generis Helianthi species, cuius flos cum sole vertit. Quae planta est annua, familia Asteracearum, vel compositarum, cuius magna statura flores capitulis componuntur. Inter complexum agrarium orientalem ab indigenis vallis Mississippianae domesticata, hodie cultissima est ob semina oleo cibario (40% compositionis) abundantia. Cum Brassica rapa var. oleifera et Olea europaea, ea est tertia fons olei cibarii in Europa.

Bibliographia

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Fontes antiquiores
Eruditio recentior
  • R. L. Dressler, "The pre-Columbian cultivated plants of Mexico" in Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University vol. 16 (1953) pp. 115–172
  • Charles B. Heiser, "The sunflower among the North American Indians" in Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society vol. 95: (1951) pp. 432–448 JSTOR
  • Charles B. Heiser, "Hybridization in the annual sunflowers: Helianthus annuus x H. debilis var. cucumerifolius" in Evolution vol. 5 (1951) pp. 42-51
  • Charles B. Heiser, The North American Sunflowers (Helianthus) (Memoirs of the Torrey Botanical Club, vol. 22 no. 3). Durham Carolinae Septentrionalis, 1969 Textus
  • Charles B. Heiser, "The sunflower (Helianthus annuus) in Mexico: further evidence for a North American domestication" in Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution vol. 55 (2008) pp. 9-13 Epitome
  • David L. Lentz et al., "Sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) as a pre-Columbian domesticate in Mexico" in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences vol. 105 (2008) pp. 6232-6237
  • V. M. Patiño, Plantas cultivadas y animales domesticos en America Equinocial. Tomo II. Plantas Alimenticias. Cali: Imprenta Departamental, 1964
  • Elias Yanovsky, Food plants of the North American Indians (Vasingtoniae: Department of Agriculture, 1936) p. 61

Nexus externi

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Helianthus annuus prope Wilkesboro Carolinae Septentrionalis florens
Situs scientifici: Tropicos • Tela Botanica • GRIN • ITIS • Plant List • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Plant Name Index • IUCN Red List • "Helianthus annuus" apud Plants for a Future • WoRMS: Marine Species • Plantes d'Afrique • Flora of China • INPN France • Flora of North America • USDA Plants Database