Bruker:Iceblock/Innhold/Historie

Historie – records of past events and the way things were. It is also a field responsible for the discovery, collection, organization, and presentation of information about the past.

Historie, etter periode (Se også Tidslinje for verdenshistorie)
- Prehistory – events occurring before recorded history (that is, before written records).
  - Colorado i forhistorisk tid –
  - Forhistorisk teknologi – technologies that emerged before recorded history (i.e., before the development of writing).
- Oldtidens historie – from ≈3350 BCE to ≈500 CE
  - Classical antiquity – long period of cultural history in the lands surrounding the Mediterranean Sea, comprising the Greco-Roman world.
    - Oldtidens Hellas – period of Greek history lasting from the Greek Dark Ages (ca. 1100 BC) to 146 BC and the Roman conquest of Greece. It was the seminal culture which provided the foundation of Western civilization.
    - Oldtidens Roma – civilization that started on the Italian Peninsula and lasted from as early as the 10th century BC to the 5th century AD. Over centuries it shifted from a monarchy to a republic to an empire which dominated South-Western Europe, South-Eastern Europe/Balkans and the Mediterranean region.
    - Klassisk arkitektur –
  - Oldtidens India –
- Middelalderen (Medieval history)– historical period following the Iron Age, fully underway by the 5th century and lasting to the 15th century and preceding the early Modern Era. It is the middle period in a three-period division of history: Classic, Medieval, and Modern.
  - Tidslinje for middelalderen
- Renessansen – cultural movement that spanned roughly the 14th to the 17th century, beginning in Florence in the Late Middle Ages and later spreading to the rest of Europe. It encompassed a flowering of literature, science, art, religion, and politics, and gradual but widespread educational reform.
- Tidlig moderne historie – from 1500 to 1899
- Moderne historie – since 1900.
- Globalisering – from ancient times to the present

Historie, etter region
- Sør-Asias historie
- Vestlige sivilisasjons historie
- Eksisterende staters historie
  - USAs historie
    - USAs staters historie
      - Alabamas historie • Alaskas historie • Arizonas historie • Arkansas' historie • Californias historie • Colorados historie • Connecticuts historie • Delawares historie • Floridas historie • Georgias historie • Hawaiis historie • Idahos historie • Illinois' historie • Indianas historie • Iowas historie • Kansas' historie • Kentuckys historie • Louisianas historie • Maines historie • Marylands historie • Massachusetts' historie • Michigans historie • Minnesotas historie • Mississippis historie • Missouris historie • Montanas historie • Nebraskas historie • Nevadas historie • New Hampshires historie • New Jerseys historie • New Mexicos historie • New Yorks historie • North Carolinas historie • North Dakotas historie • Ohios historie • Oklahomas historie • Oregons historie • Pennsylvanias historie • Rhode Islands historie • South Carolinas historie • South Dakotas historie • Tennessees historie • Texas' historie • Utahs historie • Vermonts historie • Virginias historie • Washingtons historie • West Virginias historie • Wisconsins historie • Wyomings historie
- Historiske stater
  - Oldtidens Egypt – an ancient civilization of eastern North Africa, along the lower reaches of the Nile River starting about 3150 BC, in what is now the modern country of Egypt.^[1]
  - Oldtidens Hellas – period of Greek history lasting from the Greek Dark Ages (ca. 1100 BC) to 146 BC and the Roman conquest of Greece. It was the seminal culture which provided the foundation of Western civilization.
  - Oldtidens Roma – civilization that started on the Italian Peninsula and lasted from as early as the 10th century BC to the 5th century AD. Over centuries it shifted from a monarchy to a republic to an empire which dominated South-Western Europe, South-Eastern Europe/Balkans and the Mediterranean region.
    - The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire – six-volume work authored by the celebrated English historian Edward Gibbon (1737–1794).
  - Bysantinske rike – the Eastern Roman Empire that existed throughout Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages. Known simply as the Roman Empire or Romania by its inhabitants and neighbors, the empire was centered on the capital of Constantinople and was the direct continuation of the Ancient Roman State.^[2] Byzantium, however, was distinct from ancient Rome, in that it was Christian and predominantly Greek-speaking, being influenced by Greek, as opposed to Latin, culture.^[3]
  - Osmanske rike – historical Muslim empire, also known by its contemporaries as the Turkish Empire or Turkey. At its zenith in the second half of the 16th century it controlled Southeast Europe, Southwest Asia and North Africa.

Historie, etter emne
- Historie, etter felt
- Historiske vitenskaper – fields dealing with history
  - Arkeologi
  - Geologi
  - Biologi
  - Astronomi
- Terorismens historie
  - Terrorisme i USA
    - 11. september-angrepene
- Kriger
  - Den amerikanske borgerkrigen – civil war in the United States of America from 1861-1865 in which 11 Southern slave states tried to secede.
  - Andre verdenskrig – global military conflict from 1939 to 1945, which involved most of the world's nations forming two opposing military alliances, the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread, largest, most costly, and deadliest^[4] war in history.
  - Vietnamkrigen – Cold War era military conflict that occurred in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955^[9] to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. This war followed the First Indochina War and was fought between North Vietnam, supported by its communist allies, and the government of South Vietnam, supported by the United States and other anti-communist nations.^[10]

^ «Chronology». Digital Egypt for Universities, University College London. Besøkt 25 March 2008. Sjekk datoverdier i |besøksdato= (hjelp)
^ Halsall, Paul (1995). «Byzantium». Fordham University. Besøkt 21 June 2011. Sjekk datoverdier i |besøksdato= (hjelp)
^ Millar 2006, s. 2, 15; James 2010, s. 5: "But from the start, there were two major differences between the Roman and Byzantine empires: Byzantium was for much of its life a Greek-speaking empire oriented towards Greek, not Latin culture; and it was a Christian empire."
^ Dunnigan, James; Albert Nofi. Dirty Little Secrets of World War II: Military Information No One Told You About the Greatest, Most Terrible War in History, William Morrow & Company, 1994. ISBN 0-688-12235-3
^ DoD 1998
^ Lawrence 2009, s. 20
^ James Olson and Randy Roberts, Where the Domino Fell: America and Vietnam, 1945–1990, p. 67 (New York: St. Martin's Press, 1991).
^ Origins of the Insurgency in South Vietnam, 1954–1960, The Pentagon Papers (Gravel Edition), Volume 1, Chapter 5, (Boston: Beacon Press, 1971), Section 3, pp. 314–346; International Relations Department, Mount Holyoke College.
^ Due to the early presence of American troops in Vietnam the start date of the Vietnam War is a grey zone. In 1998 after a high level review by the Department of Defense (DoD) and through the efforts of Richard B. Fitzgibbon's family the start date of the Vietnam War was changed to 1 November 1955.^[5] U.S. government reports currently cite 1 November 1955, as the commencement date of the “Vietnam Conflict,” for this was the day when the U.S. Military Assistance Advisory Group (MAAG) in Indochina (deployed to Southeast Asia under President Truman), was reorganized into country-specific units and MAAG Vietnam was established. So on 1 November 1955 a Vietnamese MAAG was created.^[6] Other start dates include when Hanoi authorized Viet Cong forces in South Vietnam to begin a low level insurgency in December 1956.^[7] Whereas some view 26 September 1959 when the first battle occurred between the Communist and South Vietnamese army.^[8]
^ «Vietnam War». Encyclopædia Britannica. Besøkt 5 March 2008. «Meanwhile, the United States, its military demoralized and its civilian electorate deeply divided, began a process of coming to terms with defeat in its longest and most controversial war» Sjekk datoverdier i |besøksdato= (hjelp)