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Sheffield

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City of Sheffield
City & Metropolitan borough
Top: Sheffield from Meersbrook Park, middle left: Sheffield Cathedral, middle right: Shepherd Wheel, bottom left: Fargate, bottom right: Sheffield Winter Garden.
Top: Sheffield from Meersbrook Park, middle left: Sheffield Cathedral, middle right: Shepherd Wheel, bottom left: Fargate, bottom right: Sheffield Winter Garden.
Official logo of City of Sheffield
Coat of Arms of the City Council
Peparab: "Steel City"
Sesanti: "Deo Adjuvante Labor Proficit" "With God's help our labour is successful"
Sheffield shown within England
Sheffield shown within England
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionYorkshire and the Humber
Ceremonial countySouth Yorkshire
Admin HQSheffield City Centre
Founded~8th century
Town charter10 August 1297
City status1893
Pamaréntahan
 • JinisMetropolitan borough, City
 • Governing bodySheffield City Council
 • Lord MayorGraham Oxley
 • Council LeaderPaul Scriven (LD)
 • MPs:Clive Betts (L)
Paul Blomfield (L)
David Blunkett (L)
Nick Clegg (LD)
Meg Munn (L)
Angela Smith (L)
Laladan
 • City & Metropolitan borough14,206 sq mi (367,94 km2)
Cacah warga (2011 est.)
 • City & Metropolitan borough555,500 ([[List of English districts by population|Ranked Cithakan:EnglishDistrictRank]])
 • Urban640,720
(Sheffield urban area)
 • Urban density102,280/sq mi (3.949,2/km2)
 • City Region1,819,500
 • County1,292,900
Zona wektuGreenwich Mean Time (UTC+0)
PostcodeS
Kodhe laladan0114
ISO 3166-2GB-SHF
ONS code00CG
OS grid referenceSK355875
NUTS 3UKE32
DemonymSheffielders
Situs wèbwww.sheffield.gov.uk

Sheffield ya iku salah sijining kutha lan distrik metropolitan ing South Yorkshire, Inggris lan minagka mung siji kutha ing South Yorkshire. Jembaré ya iku 367,94 km² lan penduduké cacahé 520.700 wong (2005) [1].

Sheffield mbentang ing tengah akehé bukit. Pusat kutha ya iku ing ngendi Kali Sheaf ketemu Kali Don. Kutha iki ana ing étan Peak District National Park.

Sheffield kaloka amarga indhustri piranti mangané (kaya ta ladhing lan sendok). Wong-wong Sheffield wés gawé piranti-piranti mangan wiwit abad angka 16.

Sheffield uga kaloka amarga indhustri baja. Benjamin Huntsman nemu tèhnik peleburan logam kanggo gawé baja ing taun 1740. Taun 1856, Henry Bessemer nemu tungku geni saka baja Konverter Bessemer. Henry pindhah ing Sheffield kanggo gawé baja. Salalnjuté, ing taun 1912, Harry Brearly nemu baja sing ora neyeng ing Sheffield.

Klub bal-balan kapisaan ing donya ya iku Sheffield United F.C.. Sheffield United F.C. kadhapur ing taun 1857 [2]. Klub bal-balan kasebut manggon ing stadhioné kang jenengé Brammal Lané.

Akeh band kaloka saka Sheffield. Ing antarané Pulp, Human League, The Long Blondes, Thee Sheffield Phonographic Corporation lan Def Leppard. Aktor lan komedian Michael Palin uga asalé saka Sheffield.

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